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Reasonability of gastro-oesophageal reflux study requests (contrast swallows and milk scans) for the detection of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital - a retrospective analysis

Includes bibliographical references

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bau, Steffen
Other Authors: Goddard, E
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Paediatrics and Child Health 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Bau, Steffen
author2 Goddard, E
author_browse Bau, Steffen
Goddard, E
author_facet Goddard, E
Bau, Steffen
author_sort Bau, Steffen
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:40.995Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
publisherStr Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/16488 Reasonability of gastro-oesophageal reflux study requests (contrast swallows and milk scans) for the detection of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital - a retrospective analysis Bau, Steffen Goddard, E Brink, Anita Banderker, E Paediatrics Includes bibliographical references Poor weight gain, recurrent vomiting and fussiness, chronic cough and recurrent chest infections are among the wide variety of signs that are often attributed to gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD). The difficulty lies in distinguishing between physiological gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) and GORD and none of the tests available can, alone, give conclusive evidence for the latter. Clinicians are often at a loss which investigation to request in order to assess for GOR and assist in a diagnosis of GORD. Our hypothesis was that GORD investigations at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital (RCWMCH) are requested without considering the appropriate modality required and without clear indications for suspecting GORD. This was supported by practical experience and a short preliminary review of request forms. In South Africa no specific guidelines exist regarding the diagnosis of GORD and there is a poor understanding of available tests and their role in aiding the diagnosis. Thus many unnecessary tests are requested. To review how appropriate the requests for GORD investigations were we analysed all requests made to the departments of nuclear medicine and radiology at RCWMCH for the purpose of GORD investigation between January and April 2011. This analysis was based on a review of the folders and the data of tests performed on all included patients. The two examination modalities involved were gastro-oesophageal radionuclide scintigrams (commonly known as milk scans) and contrast swallows. The specific points assessed were reasonability of the request, appropriate timing of the investigation, use of the correct modality for the question investigated and lastly evaluation of prior treatment with antacids. We found that most of the studies performed were requested on appropriate grounds and that the timing of the majority of the investigations was reasonable. 2016-01-21T12:58:48Z 2016-01-21T12:58:48Z 2015 Master Thesis Masters MMed http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16488 eng application/pdf Department of Paediatrics and Child Health Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Paediatrics
Bau, Steffen
Reasonability of gastro-oesophageal reflux study requests (contrast swallows and milk scans) for the detection of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital - a retrospective analysis
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Reasonability of gastro-oesophageal reflux study requests (contrast swallows and milk scans) for the detection of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital - a retrospective analysis
title_full Reasonability of gastro-oesophageal reflux study requests (contrast swallows and milk scans) for the detection of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital - a retrospective analysis
title_fullStr Reasonability of gastro-oesophageal reflux study requests (contrast swallows and milk scans) for the detection of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital - a retrospective analysis
title_full_unstemmed Reasonability of gastro-oesophageal reflux study requests (contrast swallows and milk scans) for the detection of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital - a retrospective analysis
title_short Reasonability of gastro-oesophageal reflux study requests (contrast swallows and milk scans) for the detection of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital - a retrospective analysis
title_sort reasonability of gastro oesophageal reflux study requests contrast swallows and milk scans for the detection of gastro oesophageal reflux disease at red cross war memorial children s hospital a retrospective analysis
topic Paediatrics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16488
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