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The Rural Foundation, management and change on fruit farms : a case study of selected farms in the Elgin area

Includes bibliography.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mayson, David
Other Authors: Grossman, Jonathan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Sociology 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mayson, David
author2 Grossman, Jonathan
author_browse Grossman, Jonathan
Mayson, David
author_facet Grossman, Jonathan
Mayson, David
author_sort Mayson, David
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliography.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/17265
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:58.612Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Sociology
publisherStr Department of Sociology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/17265 The Rural Foundation, management and change on fruit farms : a case study of selected farms in the Elgin area Mayson, David Grossman, Jonathan Sociology Agricultural labourers - South Africa Farm management - South Africa Rural development - South Africa Includes bibliography. This is an exploratory study which investigates changes introduced by management on farms in Elgin and explores the perceptions of some of those involved in the changes. The initiatives and activities of the Rural Foundation for Community Development (Rural Foundation) and its involvement in these changes forms a crucial part of the exploration. Three questions direct the study. 1. What are the changes that have been introduced? 2. Why were they introduced? 3. What is the social meaning of the changes? The study is based on a case study of four farms. Documentary material was collected from a variety of sources including the Rural Foundation, the South African Government, as well as other agencies operating in the field. Interviews with various actors were conducted, including management and a selection of workers on each of the four farms, Rural Foundation officials as well as other actors connected to the developments on the farms. The study is informed by historical materialist theory and draws from certain labour process theories. Important for the study was the discussion raised in these theories around the effect that workers' motivation has on their productivity. The study is located in the context of the national historical development of capitalist agriculture since the Second World War. More specifically it is situated locally in terms of changes that occurred on Elgin farms more generally prior to the 1980's as well as the present general circumstances in the area. Three fields of change are identified on the four farms: (i) training of workers, (ii) new incentives and pay structures, and (iii) community development. It is asserted that these changes are measures introduced by management in an attempt to, firstly, decrease production costs by employing greater numbers of women and migrant workers and paying them less. Secondly, they are aimed at increasing the productivity of workers through measures designed to improve the 'quality' and stability of workers and to develop a new authority structure on the farms. Four trends are thus identified as occurring on the farms: 1. Increasing use of women and migrant workers. 2. An improvement in workers' living conditions and standards. 3. An increasing emphasis on improving workers' productivity. 4. A shift in the emphasis on control towards developing workers' consent. 2016-02-26T07:15:34Z 2016-02-26T07:15:34Z 1990 Master Thesis Masters MSocSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17265 eng application/pdf Department of Sociology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Sociology
Agricultural labourers - South Africa
Farm management - South Africa
Rural development - South Africa
Mayson, David
The Rural Foundation, management and change on fruit farms : a case study of selected farms in the Elgin area
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The Rural Foundation, management and change on fruit farms : a case study of selected farms in the Elgin area
title_full The Rural Foundation, management and change on fruit farms : a case study of selected farms in the Elgin area
title_fullStr The Rural Foundation, management and change on fruit farms : a case study of selected farms in the Elgin area
title_full_unstemmed The Rural Foundation, management and change on fruit farms : a case study of selected farms in the Elgin area
title_short The Rural Foundation, management and change on fruit farms : a case study of selected farms in the Elgin area
title_sort rural foundation management and change on fruit farms a case study of selected farms in the elgin area
topic Sociology
Agricultural labourers - South Africa
Farm management - South Africa
Rural development - South Africa
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17265
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