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Structure and reactivity of diol host-guest compounds

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Harvey, Grant Andrew
Other Authors: Nassimbeni, Luigi R
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Harvey, Grant Andrew
author2 Nassimbeni, Luigi R
author_browse Harvey, Grant Andrew
Nassimbeni, Luigi R
author_facet Nassimbeni, Luigi R
Harvey, Grant Andrew
author_sort Harvey, Grant Andrew
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/17286
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:13.078Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Chemistry
publisherStr Department of Chemistry
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/17286 Structure and reactivity of diol host-guest compounds Harvey, Grant Andrew Nassimbeni, Luigi R Chemistry Clathrate compounds - Reactivity Clathrate compounds - Structure Includes bibliographical references. The crystal structures of trans-9, 10-dihydroxy-9, 10-diphenyl-9, 10- dihydroanthracene with various guest molecules have been determined by X-ray diffraction. The guests were 2-butanone, 4-vinylpyridine, 4-methylpyridine and 2-methylpyridine. The host to guest ratios were determined by microanalysis and density measurements. The change of the overall host lattice structure upon guest release was studied by X-ray powder diffraction. The thermal characteristics of the compounds were studied using thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. Guest desorption from three of the four compounds occurred in a single step whereupon the host framework collapsed back to the guest-free structure. The compound containing 4-methylpyridine, released the guest molecules in a two-step process. Evidence of a new host phase was identified from the XRD pattern of this intermediate phase. On further guest release, the intermediate phase converted to the guest-free host structure. In an attempt to reconcile thermodynamics with structure, the correlation between hydrogen bond length and guest desorption enthalpy was investigated. 2016-02-26T07:20:55Z 2016-02-26T07:20:55Z 1990 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17286 eng application/pdf Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Chemistry
Clathrate compounds - Reactivity
Clathrate compounds - Structure
Harvey, Grant Andrew
Structure and reactivity of diol host-guest compounds
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Structure and reactivity of diol host-guest compounds
title_full Structure and reactivity of diol host-guest compounds
title_fullStr Structure and reactivity of diol host-guest compounds
title_full_unstemmed Structure and reactivity of diol host-guest compounds
title_short Structure and reactivity of diol host-guest compounds
title_sort structure and reactivity of diol host guest compounds
topic Chemistry
Clathrate compounds - Reactivity
Clathrate compounds - Structure
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17286
work_keys_str_mv AT harveygrantandrew structureandreactivityofdiolhostguestcompounds