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High-energy approximations to nuclear scattering

We study high-energy approximations to nuclear scattering. These are based on expansions of the free-particle propagator. We distinguish the eikonal expansion and the Fresnel expansion and interpret their physical meaning in optical terms. A "Fresnel approximation" is defined as a partial sum of...

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Main Author: Schürmann, Bernd
Other Authors: Frahn, W E
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Physics 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Schürmann, Bernd
author2 Frahn, W E
author_browse Frahn, W E
Schürmann, Bernd
author_facet Frahn, W E
Schürmann, Bernd
author_sort Schürmann, Bernd
collection Thesis
description We study high-energy approximations to nuclear scattering. These are based on expansions of the free-particle propagator. We distinguish the eikonal expansion and the Fresnel expansion and interpret their physical meaning in optical terms. A "Fresnel approximation" is defined as a partial sum of the eikonal expansion which describes Fresnel diffraction effects. In Fresnel approximation we derive, by means of a unitary transformation, a closed representation of the scattering amplitude which is formally similar to the corresponding expression irt Glauber's high-energy scattering theory. The corrections to the Glauber model of first order in the reciprocal wave number are given by the second-order eikbnal approximation. These are evaluated explicitly for high energy elastic scattering of protons from light nuclei (⁴He, ¹²C, ¹⁶O).
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/17740
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:10.795Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Physics
publisherStr Department of Physics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/17740 High-energy approximations to nuclear scattering Schürmann, Bernd Frahn, W E Physics Nuclear Physics We study high-energy approximations to nuclear scattering. These are based on expansions of the free-particle propagator. We distinguish the eikonal expansion and the Fresnel expansion and interpret their physical meaning in optical terms. A "Fresnel approximation" is defined as a partial sum of the eikonal expansion which describes Fresnel diffraction effects. In Fresnel approximation we derive, by means of a unitary transformation, a closed representation of the scattering amplitude which is formally similar to the corresponding expression irt Glauber's high-energy scattering theory. The corrections to the Glauber model of first order in the reciprocal wave number are given by the second-order eikbnal approximation. These are evaluated explicitly for high energy elastic scattering of protons from light nuclei (⁴He, ¹²C, ¹⁶O). 2016-03-14T07:26:01Z 2016-03-14T07:26:01Z 1973 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17740 eng application/pdf Department of Physics Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Physics
Nuclear Physics
Schürmann, Bernd
High-energy approximations to nuclear scattering
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title High-energy approximations to nuclear scattering
title_full High-energy approximations to nuclear scattering
title_fullStr High-energy approximations to nuclear scattering
title_full_unstemmed High-energy approximations to nuclear scattering
title_short High-energy approximations to nuclear scattering
title_sort high energy approximations to nuclear scattering
topic Physics
Nuclear Physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17740
work_keys_str_mv AT schurmannbernd highenergyapproximationstonuclearscattering