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Policy implications of the Economic Community of West African states (ECOWAS) in regional development

Bibliography: pages 189-208.

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Main Author: Manboah-Rockson, Joseph K
Other Authors: Cross, Sholto
Format: Thesis
Language:Eng
Published: Department of Political Studies 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Manboah-Rockson, Joseph K
author2 Cross, Sholto
author_browse Cross, Sholto
Manboah-Rockson, Joseph K
author_facet Cross, Sholto
Manboah-Rockson, Joseph K
author_sort Manboah-Rockson, Joseph K
collection Thesis
description Bibliography: pages 189-208.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language Eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Political Studies
publisherStr Department of Political Studies
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/17871 Policy implications of the Economic Community of West African states (ECOWAS) in regional development Manboah-Rockson, Joseph K Cross, Sholto Political Studies Bibliography: pages 189-208. This thesis is a critical examination of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) since inception, the institutional protocols, and the operational procedures on regional integration. The study argues that ECOWAS is a transplant of the European Union's neo-functionalism model of regional integration and has been a misapplication. Far from relieving the economic, social and political conditions of West Africa, typical of developing countries, it has contributed to the defeat of the goals and objectives of its Founding Fathers. The chief consequence has been the lack of unanimity among the countries, resulting in the non-implementation of policies. Similarly, the treaties adopted by ECOWAS for a development model are increasingly divorced from the policies applied by member states at the national level because the member countries do not factor the interest of the sub-region into their domestic planning. The study reviews the institutional protocols in the light of the actual practice of regional integration in West Africa. The result is that varying conflicts have compounded the policy inconsistencies resulting from the gap between the formal and informal modes of integration. The failure to address these directly is a primary cause of the slow pace of integration. The study suggests that an iterative planning process grounded in the political realities of one of the continent's most fractured and conflictual sub-regions would have allowed ECOWAS to evolve as an effective regional institution. As it is, ECOWAS operations continue to be fatally undermined by the failure of ECOWAS' institutions to understand the nature of African bureaucracies and to craft policies and instruments which are properly shaped to fit the underlying economic, social and political realities of its environment. The study concludes that the political, economic and social measures so far adopted by ECOWAS have not had a major impact in West Africa and cannot be said to have contributed to the formation of a self-reliant economic grouping for regional development. Like many other regional organisations in Africa, the Community has adapted an "alien model" without regard to the prevailing conditions and realities of the West African sub-region. Regional integration is an absolute necessity for West Africa. But it has to be built from the bottom up, with institutions in each national state reflecting the key constraints of its particular polity. It is only on this basis that regional plans can be devised, into which local plans can dovetail. 2016-03-17T07:09:02Z 2016-03-17T07:09:02Z 2003 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17871 Eng application/pdf Department of Political Studies Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Political Studies
Manboah-Rockson, Joseph K
Policy implications of the Economic Community of West African states (ECOWAS) in regional development
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Policy implications of the Economic Community of West African states (ECOWAS) in regional development
title_full Policy implications of the Economic Community of West African states (ECOWAS) in regional development
title_fullStr Policy implications of the Economic Community of West African states (ECOWAS) in regional development
title_full_unstemmed Policy implications of the Economic Community of West African states (ECOWAS) in regional development
title_short Policy implications of the Economic Community of West African states (ECOWAS) in regional development
title_sort policy implications of the economic community of west african states ecowas in regional development
topic Political Studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17871
work_keys_str_mv AT manboahrocksonjosephk policyimplicationsoftheeconomiccommunityofwestafricanstatesecowasinregionaldevelopment