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The electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys

The electrical properties of platinum, gold-palladium and a selection of alloys from the ruthenium-aluminium system have been studied at high temperatures (up to 1000°C). The majority of the ruthenium-aluminium alloy compositions studied lie near or in the ruthenium aluminide phase field. Ruthenium...

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Main Author: Smith, Ernest Gregory
Other Authors: Lang, Candace
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Centre for Materials Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Smith, Ernest Gregory
author2 Lang, Candace
author_browse Lang, Candace
Smith, Ernest Gregory
author_facet Lang, Candace
Smith, Ernest Gregory
author_sort Smith, Ernest Gregory
collection Thesis
description The electrical properties of platinum, gold-palladium and a selection of alloys from the ruthenium-aluminium system have been studied at high temperatures (up to 1000°C). The majority of the ruthenium-aluminium alloy compositions studied lie near or in the ruthenium aluminide phase field. Ruthenium aluminide is a B2 structure intermetallic which is suited to high temperature applications because in addition to a high melting point (2060°C), oxidation resistance to 1200°C and high temperature strength, it is also relatively ductile at room temperature. The possibility of high temperature electrical applications required an investigation of the electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys as compared to platinum and gold-palladium. Two sets of apparatus, capable of measuring the resistivity and thermo-e.m.f to high temperatures, were constructed and used to obtain the first experimental results for the electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys. Chemical analysis of these alloys has been performed for the first time, and together with energy dispersive spectroscopy, has revealed a composition at which there is a resistivity minimum and a positive thermo-e.m.f maximum, which appears to be associated with the formation of the ordered ruthenium aluminide phase. The resistivity and the temperature dependence of resistivity of some ruthenium-aluminium alloys are similar to that of platinum, the least resistive of the three materials investigated.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:26.116Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Centre for Materials Engineering
publisherStr Centre for Materials Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/18217 The electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys Smith, Ernest Gregory Lang, Candace Materials Engineering Applied Science The electrical properties of platinum, gold-palladium and a selection of alloys from the ruthenium-aluminium system have been studied at high temperatures (up to 1000°C). The majority of the ruthenium-aluminium alloy compositions studied lie near or in the ruthenium aluminide phase field. Ruthenium aluminide is a B2 structure intermetallic which is suited to high temperature applications because in addition to a high melting point (2060°C), oxidation resistance to 1200°C and high temperature strength, it is also relatively ductile at room temperature. The possibility of high temperature electrical applications required an investigation of the electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys as compared to platinum and gold-palladium. Two sets of apparatus, capable of measuring the resistivity and thermo-e.m.f to high temperatures, were constructed and used to obtain the first experimental results for the electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys. Chemical analysis of these alloys has been performed for the first time, and together with energy dispersive spectroscopy, has revealed a composition at which there is a resistivity minimum and a positive thermo-e.m.f maximum, which appears to be associated with the formation of the ordered ruthenium aluminide phase. The resistivity and the temperature dependence of resistivity of some ruthenium-aluminium alloys are similar to that of platinum, the least resistive of the three materials investigated. 2016-03-28T14:21:29Z 2016-03-28T14:21:29Z 1995 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18217 eng application/pdf Centre for Materials Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Materials Engineering
Applied Science
Smith, Ernest Gregory
The electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys
title_full The electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys
title_fullStr The electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys
title_full_unstemmed The electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys
title_short The electrical properties of ruthenium-aluminium alloys
title_sort electrical properties of ruthenium aluminium alloys
topic Materials Engineering
Applied Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18217
work_keys_str_mv AT smithernestgregory theelectricalpropertiesofrutheniumaluminiumalloys
AT smithernestgregory electricalpropertiesofrutheniumaluminiumalloys