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Electrode length measurement in electric arc furnaces

Accurate measurement of electrode length in electric arc furnaces will result in decreased maintenance time, and improved plant productivity. This thesis describes the development of a microwave-based Soderberg electrode length-measurement system. Various methods of electrode-length measurement were...

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Main Author: Ballard, Norman
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ballard, Norman
author_browse Ballard, Norman
author_facet Ballard, Norman
author_sort Ballard, Norman
collection Thesis
description Accurate measurement of electrode length in electric arc furnaces will result in decreased maintenance time, and improved plant productivity. This thesis describes the development of a microwave-based Soderberg electrode length-measurement system. Various methods of electrode-length measurement were investigated, and it was found that a microwave measurement system based on a conventional frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar presented the most feasible technique. In this system, microwaves are propagated down a waveguide placed in the electrode. As the waveguide melts, they continue propagating in the resulting cavity until they are reflected by the discontinuity at the bottom of the electrode. The time taken for the return journey to the bottom of the electrode and back is measured, and the electrode length calculated.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/18232
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:43.673Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/18232 Electrode length measurement in electric arc furnaces Ballard, Norman Electrical Engineering Accurate measurement of electrode length in electric arc furnaces will result in decreased maintenance time, and improved plant productivity. This thesis describes the development of a microwave-based Soderberg electrode length-measurement system. Various methods of electrode-length measurement were investigated, and it was found that a microwave measurement system based on a conventional frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar presented the most feasible technique. In this system, microwaves are propagated down a waveguide placed in the electrode. As the waveguide melts, they continue propagating in the resulting cavity until they are reflected by the discontinuity at the bottom of the electrode. The time taken for the return journey to the bottom of the electrode and back is measured, and the electrode length calculated. 2016-03-28T14:23:06Z 2016-03-28T14:23:06Z 1995 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18232 eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Ballard, Norman
Electrode length measurement in electric arc furnaces
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Electrode length measurement in electric arc furnaces
title_full Electrode length measurement in electric arc furnaces
title_fullStr Electrode length measurement in electric arc furnaces
title_full_unstemmed Electrode length measurement in electric arc furnaces
title_short Electrode length measurement in electric arc furnaces
title_sort electrode length measurement in electric arc furnaces
topic Electrical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18232
work_keys_str_mv AT ballardnorman electrodelengthmeasurementinelectricarcfurnaces