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Gas holdup and overall volumetric mass transfer coefficients in bubble column contactors have been investigated for water and aqueous electrolyte solutions. Two methods were used to obtain experimental data on volumetric mass transfer coefficients: the steady state oxidation technique and a transien...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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Department of Chemical Engineering
2016
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| _version_ | 1867613226494066688 |
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| access_status_str | Open Access |
| author | Rudolph, Victor |
| author2 | Buhr, Heinrich Otto |
| author_browse | Buhr, Heinrich Otto Rudolph, Victor |
| author_facet | Buhr, Heinrich Otto Rudolph, Victor |
| author_sort | Rudolph, Victor |
| collection | Thesis |
| description | Gas holdup and overall volumetric mass transfer coefficients in bubble column contactors have been investigated for water and aqueous electrolyte solutions. Two methods were used to obtain experimental data on volumetric mass transfer coefficients: the steady state oxidation technique and a transient method. The former technique was found to be unsuitable for absorption measurements because chemical enhancement of mass transfer, due to simultaneous absorption and fast reaction, caused erroneously high mass transfer coefficients to be evaluated. In the transient experiments the effect of superficial gas velocity, concentration of electrolytes in solution, bubble column diameter and gas inlet orifice diameter on the gas holdup and the mass transfer rate, were investigated. The experimental data for gas holdup and overall mass transfer coefficients obtained both in this study and from the literature have been correlated by dimensionless equations. |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/18300 |
| institution | University of Cape Town (South Africa) |
| language | eng |
| last_indexed | 2026-06-10T12:32:46.693Z |
| license_str | Not specified — see source repository |
| provenance_str_mv | Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateRange | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | Department of Chemical Engineering |
| publisherStr | Department of Chemical Engineering |
| record_format | dspace |
| source_str | UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository |
| spelling | oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/18300 Mass transfer in bubble column contractors Rudolph, Victor Buhr, Heinrich Otto De Kock, J W Chemical Engineering Gas holdup and overall volumetric mass transfer coefficients in bubble column contactors have been investigated for water and aqueous electrolyte solutions. Two methods were used to obtain experimental data on volumetric mass transfer coefficients: the steady state oxidation technique and a transient method. The former technique was found to be unsuitable for absorption measurements because chemical enhancement of mass transfer, due to simultaneous absorption and fast reaction, caused erroneously high mass transfer coefficients to be evaluated. In the transient experiments the effect of superficial gas velocity, concentration of electrolytes in solution, bubble column diameter and gas inlet orifice diameter on the gas holdup and the mass transfer rate, were investigated. The experimental data for gas holdup and overall mass transfer coefficients obtained both in this study and from the literature have been correlated by dimensionless equations. 2016-03-28T14:38:08Z 2016-03-28T14:38:08Z 1974 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18300 eng application/pdf Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town |
| spellingShingle | Chemical Engineering Rudolph, Victor Mass transfer in bubble column contractors |
| thesis_degree_str | Master's |
| title | Mass transfer in bubble column contractors |
| title_full | Mass transfer in bubble column contractors |
| title_fullStr | Mass transfer in bubble column contractors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mass transfer in bubble column contractors |
| title_short | Mass transfer in bubble column contractors |
| title_sort | mass transfer in bubble column contractors |
| topic | Chemical Engineering |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18300 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rudolphvictor masstransferinbubblecolumncontractors |