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Reported responses to sexual trauma in people with intellectual disability : an analysis of clinical psychologists' psycho-legal reports

While a large body of literature suggests that rape and sexual assault in the general population is pathogenic, there is a dearth of literature on its impact on people with intellectual disability (ID). Several studies have reported that individuals with ID may experience a range of psychopathology...

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Main Author: Mackenzie, Tania
Other Authors: Shabalala, Nokuthula
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Psychology 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mackenzie, Tania
author2 Shabalala, Nokuthula
author_browse Mackenzie, Tania
Shabalala, Nokuthula
author_facet Shabalala, Nokuthula
Mackenzie, Tania
author_sort Mackenzie, Tania
collection Thesis
description While a large body of literature suggests that rape and sexual assault in the general population is pathogenic, there is a dearth of literature on its impact on people with intellectual disability (ID). Several studies have reported that individuals with ID may experience a range of psychopathology following rape that is similar to that experienced by adults and children in the general population (i.e. PTSD, Major Depression) but with stronger behavioural reactions. The main aim of this research was to identify the response of individuals with ID who had experienced sexual trauma. This was an archival study of the Sexual Abuse Victim Empowerment (SAVE) project's clinical psychologists' notes and psycho-legal reports from 2005 – 2009 on 295 female, child and adult, sexual assault/rape survivors with ID. It was hypothesised that in the different PTSD symptom criteria clusters there would be more symptoms of increased arousal than re-experiencing and avoidance, that there would be a difference in the number of reported symptoms between different levels of ID, and between the number of symptoms reported by the different psychologists who assessed the sample. Includes bibliographical references (pages 65-73).
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provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/18425 Reported responses to sexual trauma in people with intellectual disability : an analysis of clinical psychologists' psycho-legal reports Mackenzie, Tania Shabalala, Nokuthula Clinical Psychology While a large body of literature suggests that rape and sexual assault in the general population is pathogenic, there is a dearth of literature on its impact on people with intellectual disability (ID). Several studies have reported that individuals with ID may experience a range of psychopathology following rape that is similar to that experienced by adults and children in the general population (i.e. PTSD, Major Depression) but with stronger behavioural reactions. The main aim of this research was to identify the response of individuals with ID who had experienced sexual trauma. This was an archival study of the Sexual Abuse Victim Empowerment (SAVE) project's clinical psychologists' notes and psycho-legal reports from 2005 – 2009 on 295 female, child and adult, sexual assault/rape survivors with ID. It was hypothesised that in the different PTSD symptom criteria clusters there would be more symptoms of increased arousal than re-experiencing and avoidance, that there would be a difference in the number of reported symptoms between different levels of ID, and between the number of symptoms reported by the different psychologists who assessed the sample. Includes bibliographical references (pages 65-73). 2016-03-30T14:49:42Z 2016-03-30T14:49:42Z 2010 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18425 eng application/pdf Department of Psychology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Clinical Psychology
Mackenzie, Tania
Reported responses to sexual trauma in people with intellectual disability : an analysis of clinical psychologists' psycho-legal reports
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Reported responses to sexual trauma in people with intellectual disability : an analysis of clinical psychologists' psycho-legal reports
title_full Reported responses to sexual trauma in people with intellectual disability : an analysis of clinical psychologists' psycho-legal reports
title_fullStr Reported responses to sexual trauma in people with intellectual disability : an analysis of clinical psychologists' psycho-legal reports
title_full_unstemmed Reported responses to sexual trauma in people with intellectual disability : an analysis of clinical psychologists' psycho-legal reports
title_short Reported responses to sexual trauma in people with intellectual disability : an analysis of clinical psychologists' psycho-legal reports
title_sort reported responses to sexual trauma in people with intellectual disability an analysis of clinical psychologists psycho legal reports
topic Clinical Psychology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18425
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