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Investigating the effect of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics in an oscillating grid flotation cell

This thesis investigates the effect of energy dissipation on the flotation kinetics of quartz in an oscillating grid flotation cell. Oscillating grids exhibit relatively isotropic and homogeneous turbulence, which cannot be achieved in standard impeller agitated flotation cells. Due to this they pro...

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Main Author: Massey, Wesley Thomas
Other Authors: Deglon, David A
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Massey, Wesley Thomas
author2 Deglon, David A
author_browse Deglon, David A
Massey, Wesley Thomas
author_facet Deglon, David A
Massey, Wesley Thomas
author_sort Massey, Wesley Thomas
collection Thesis
description This thesis investigates the effect of energy dissipation on the flotation kinetics of quartz in an oscillating grid flotation cell. Oscillating grids exhibit relatively isotropic and homogeneous turbulence, which cannot be achieved in standard impeller agitated flotation cells. Due to this they provide a potentially ideal environment in which to investigate the effects of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics. Previous work in an oscillating grid flotation cell was limited to energy dissipations of up to 0.6 kW/m³, which is low when compared to 0.6 - 3 kW/m³ commonly used in both flotation literature and industry. The current work uses a new oscillating grid cell which can operate at energy dissipations of up to 5 kW/m³. Quartz (sub 100 μm) has been floated in the new cell at energy dissipations ranging from 0.5 - 5 kW/m³ and using three discrete bubble sizes (0.13 mm, 0.24 mm and 0.82 mm). Characterisation experiments show that the new cell operates in a similar manner to the oscillating grid cell used by Changunda et al. (2008), and produces repeatable results. The effect of changing bubble and particle size on flotation kinetics is in agreement with literature findings, indicating that as a flotation device the oscillating grid cell is operating as expected.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/18475
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:52:31.468Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Chemical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Chemical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/18475 Investigating the effect of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics in an oscillating grid flotation cell Massey, Wesley Thomas Deglon, David A Harris, Martin Chemical Engineering This thesis investigates the effect of energy dissipation on the flotation kinetics of quartz in an oscillating grid flotation cell. Oscillating grids exhibit relatively isotropic and homogeneous turbulence, which cannot be achieved in standard impeller agitated flotation cells. Due to this they provide a potentially ideal environment in which to investigate the effects of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics. Previous work in an oscillating grid flotation cell was limited to energy dissipations of up to 0.6 kW/m³, which is low when compared to 0.6 - 3 kW/m³ commonly used in both flotation literature and industry. The current work uses a new oscillating grid cell which can operate at energy dissipations of up to 5 kW/m³. Quartz (sub 100 μm) has been floated in the new cell at energy dissipations ranging from 0.5 - 5 kW/m³ and using three discrete bubble sizes (0.13 mm, 0.24 mm and 0.82 mm). Characterisation experiments show that the new cell operates in a similar manner to the oscillating grid cell used by Changunda et al. (2008), and produces repeatable results. The effect of changing bubble and particle size on flotation kinetics is in agreement with literature findings, indicating that as a flotation device the oscillating grid cell is operating as expected. 2016-04-01T06:51:39Z 2016-04-01T06:51:39Z 2011 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18475 eng application/pdf Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Chemical Engineering
Massey, Wesley Thomas
Investigating the effect of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics in an oscillating grid flotation cell
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Investigating the effect of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics in an oscillating grid flotation cell
title_full Investigating the effect of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics in an oscillating grid flotation cell
title_fullStr Investigating the effect of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics in an oscillating grid flotation cell
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the effect of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics in an oscillating grid flotation cell
title_short Investigating the effect of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics in an oscillating grid flotation cell
title_sort investigating the effect of energy dissipation on flotation kinetics in an oscillating grid flotation cell
topic Chemical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18475
work_keys_str_mv AT masseywesleythomas investigatingtheeffectofenergydissipationonflotationkineticsinanoscillatinggridflotationcell