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Reconsidering the 'other' : exploring perceptions of refugees in South Africa

Refugees are generally perceived in very negative terms in South Africa. They are perceived as coming to South Africa to take advantage of the country's economy, of stealing jobs and using up scarce resources and of never intending to leave. Refugees are also conceptualised by some as being helpless...

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Main Author: Breen, Duncan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Social Development 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Breen, Duncan
author_browse Breen, Duncan
author_facet Breen, Duncan
author_sort Breen, Duncan
collection Thesis
description Refugees are generally perceived in very negative terms in South Africa. They are perceived as coming to South Africa to take advantage of the country's economy, of stealing jobs and using up scarce resources and of never intending to leave. Refugees are also conceptualised by some as being helpless and in need of direct intervention. This thesis considers the question 'How accurate are the general preconceptions about refugees in South Africa?' utilising qualitative data from six respondents collected over a two month period in 2007 in addition to evidence from working in the field prior to commencing this study. This thesis presents evidence that the decision to settle in South Africa is the result of complex processes influenced by a number of factors aside from economic considerations. The myth that refugees are helpless and needy is tackled with evidence illustrating the resourcefulness and resilience of the six respondents on arrival in Cape Town. The perception of refugees using up resources and stealing jobs from South Africans is challenged by evidence that refugees struggle to legalise their status and get little assistance from Non-Governmental Organisations. As a result, refugees create opportunities for themselves relying on networking and chance encounters. Finally, the perception that refugees never intend to leave South Africa is challenged by evidence of the complexities of returning 'home' where security is uncertain. Having considered the evidence, the thesis concludes that the general preconceptions about refugees in South Africa are in fact false. Includes references (pages 76-82).
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Department of Social Development
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19001 Reconsidering the 'other' : exploring perceptions of refugees in South Africa Breen, Duncan Development Studies Refugees are generally perceived in very negative terms in South Africa. They are perceived as coming to South Africa to take advantage of the country's economy, of stealing jobs and using up scarce resources and of never intending to leave. Refugees are also conceptualised by some as being helpless and in need of direct intervention. This thesis considers the question 'How accurate are the general preconceptions about refugees in South Africa?' utilising qualitative data from six respondents collected over a two month period in 2007 in addition to evidence from working in the field prior to commencing this study. This thesis presents evidence that the decision to settle in South Africa is the result of complex processes influenced by a number of factors aside from economic considerations. The myth that refugees are helpless and needy is tackled with evidence illustrating the resourcefulness and resilience of the six respondents on arrival in Cape Town. The perception of refugees using up resources and stealing jobs from South Africans is challenged by evidence that refugees struggle to legalise their status and get little assistance from Non-Governmental Organisations. As a result, refugees create opportunities for themselves relying on networking and chance encounters. Finally, the perception that refugees never intend to leave South Africa is challenged by evidence of the complexities of returning 'home' where security is uncertain. Having considered the evidence, the thesis concludes that the general preconceptions about refugees in South Africa are in fact false. Includes references (pages 76-82). 2016-04-20T11:11:43Z 2016-04-20T11:11:43Z 2008 Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19001 eng application/pdf Department of Social Development Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Development Studies
Breen, Duncan
Reconsidering the 'other' : exploring perceptions of refugees in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Reconsidering the 'other' : exploring perceptions of refugees in South Africa
title_full Reconsidering the 'other' : exploring perceptions of refugees in South Africa
title_fullStr Reconsidering the 'other' : exploring perceptions of refugees in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Reconsidering the 'other' : exploring perceptions of refugees in South Africa
title_short Reconsidering the 'other' : exploring perceptions of refugees in South Africa
title_sort reconsidering the other exploring perceptions of refugees in south africa
topic Development Studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19001
work_keys_str_mv AT breenduncan reconsideringtheotherexploringperceptionsofrefugeesinsouthafrica