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Composite structure of tropical cyclones in the SW Indian Ocean

This work examines SW Indian Ocean tropical cyclone (TC) structure as a function of movement using ECMWF gridded data. Analyses of the mean summer climate for the period 1987­ 1992 shown that conditions conducive to the development ofTCs are present between the latitudes 5° and 15°S. Six westward mo...

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Main Author: Parker, Bhawoodien Abbasmia
Other Authors: Jury, Mark R
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Oceanography 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Parker, Bhawoodien Abbasmia
author2 Jury, Mark R
author_browse Jury, Mark R
Parker, Bhawoodien Abbasmia
author_facet Jury, Mark R
Parker, Bhawoodien Abbasmia
author_sort Parker, Bhawoodien Abbasmia
collection Thesis
description This work examines SW Indian Ocean tropical cyclone (TC) structure as a function of movement using ECMWF gridded data. Analyses of the mean summer climate for the period 1987­ 1992 shown that conditions conducive to the development ofTCs are present between the latitudes 5° and 15°S. Six westward moving TCs are selected to form the westward moving composite TC and four are used in the recurving TC composite from 3-days before the maximum surface intensity to 1­ day after. The westward moving composite was found to have a steady TC signature. Comparisons were made with TC Firinga which passed near Mauritius on 29 January 1989. The recurving TC composite was found to exhibit rapid growth with sharp parameters tendencies. Interaction with a sub­ tropical trough is seen in both TC composites. Upper level westerly winds create effective uplift which strengthens the recurving TC on the poleward side. Spectral analysis of a rainfall index compiled from Mauritius data demonstrates spectral peaks at the seasonal and intra-seasonal scale. Three peaks were identified. one within the 40-60 day Madden­ Julian Oscillation. one at 23 days and one with a 16 day oscillation. The 23 day oscillation was found to have a highest spectral power. The results of TC and rainfall analyses offer useful insights to the climate and weather of the SW Indian Ocean.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:51.499Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Oceanography
publisherStr Department of Oceanography
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19524 Composite structure of tropical cyclones in the SW Indian Ocean Parker, Bhawoodien Abbasmia Jury, Mark R Oceanography This work examines SW Indian Ocean tropical cyclone (TC) structure as a function of movement using ECMWF gridded data. Analyses of the mean summer climate for the period 1987­ 1992 shown that conditions conducive to the development ofTCs are present between the latitudes 5° and 15°S. Six westward moving TCs are selected to form the westward moving composite TC and four are used in the recurving TC composite from 3-days before the maximum surface intensity to 1­ day after. The westward moving composite was found to have a steady TC signature. Comparisons were made with TC Firinga which passed near Mauritius on 29 January 1989. The recurving TC composite was found to exhibit rapid growth with sharp parameters tendencies. Interaction with a sub­ tropical trough is seen in both TC composites. Upper level westerly winds create effective uplift which strengthens the recurving TC on the poleward side. Spectral analysis of a rainfall index compiled from Mauritius data demonstrates spectral peaks at the seasonal and intra-seasonal scale. Three peaks were identified. one within the 40-60 day Madden­ Julian Oscillation. one at 23 days and one with a 16 day oscillation. The 23 day oscillation was found to have a highest spectral power. The results of TC and rainfall analyses offer useful insights to the climate and weather of the SW Indian Ocean. 2016-05-09T09:03:07Z 2016-05-09T09:03:07Z 1994 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19524 eng application/pdf Department of Oceanography Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Oceanography
Parker, Bhawoodien Abbasmia
Composite structure of tropical cyclones in the SW Indian Ocean
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Composite structure of tropical cyclones in the SW Indian Ocean
title_full Composite structure of tropical cyclones in the SW Indian Ocean
title_fullStr Composite structure of tropical cyclones in the SW Indian Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Composite structure of tropical cyclones in the SW Indian Ocean
title_short Composite structure of tropical cyclones in the SW Indian Ocean
title_sort composite structure of tropical cyclones in the sw indian ocean
topic Oceanography
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19524
work_keys_str_mv AT parkerbhawoodienabbasmia compositestructureoftropicalcyclonesintheswindianocean