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Dynamic operability assessment : a mathematical programming approach based on Q-parametrization

Bibliography: pages 197-208.

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Main Author: Ross, Roderick
Other Authors: Swartz, C L E
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ross, Roderick
author2 Swartz, C L E
author_browse Ross, Roderick
Swartz, C L E
author_facet Swartz, C L E
Ross, Roderick
author_sort Ross, Roderick
collection Thesis
description Bibliography: pages 197-208.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Department of Chemical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Chemical Engineering
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19814 Dynamic operability assessment : a mathematical programming approach based on Q-parametrization Ross, Roderick Swartz, C L E Chemical Engineering Bibliography: pages 197-208. The ability of a process plant to guarantee high product quality, in terms of low variability, is emerging as a defining feature when distinguishing between alternative suppliers. The extent to which this can be achieved is termed a plant's dynamic operability and is a function of both the plant design and the control system design. In the limit, however, the closedloop performance is determined by the properties inherent in the plant. This realization of the interrelationship between a plant design and its achievable closed-loop performance has motivated research toward systematic techniques for screening inherently inferior designs. Pioneering research in the early 1980's identified right-half-plane transmission zeros, time delays, input constraints and model uncertainty as factors that limit the achievable closedloop performance of a process. Quantifying the performance-limiting effect of combinations of these factors has proven to be a challenging problem, as reflected in the literature. It is the aim of this thesis to develop a systematic procedure for dynamic operability assessment in the presence of combinations of performance-limiting factors. The approach adopted in this thesis is based on the Q-parametrization of stabilizing linear feedback controllers and involves posing dynamic operability assessment as a mathematical programming problet? In the proposed formulation, a convex objective function, reflecting a measure of closed-loop performance, is optimized over all stable Q, subject. to a set of constraints on the closed-loop behavior, which for many specifications of interest is convex. A discrete-time formulation is chosen so as to allow for the convenient hand.ling of time delays and time-domain constraints. An important feature of the approach is that, due to the convexity, global optimality is guaranteed. Furthermore, the fact that Q parametrizes all stabilizing linear feedback controllers implies that the performance at the optimum represents the best possible performance for any such controller. The results are thus not biased by controller type or tuning, apart from the requirement that the controller be linear. 2016-05-24T09:13:53Z 2016-05-24T09:13:53Z 1997 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19814 eng application/pdf Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Chemical Engineering
Ross, Roderick
Dynamic operability assessment : a mathematical programming approach based on Q-parametrization
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Dynamic operability assessment : a mathematical programming approach based on Q-parametrization
title_full Dynamic operability assessment : a mathematical programming approach based on Q-parametrization
title_fullStr Dynamic operability assessment : a mathematical programming approach based on Q-parametrization
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic operability assessment : a mathematical programming approach based on Q-parametrization
title_short Dynamic operability assessment : a mathematical programming approach based on Q-parametrization
title_sort dynamic operability assessment a mathematical programming approach based on q parametrization
topic Chemical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19814
work_keys_str_mv AT rossroderick dynamicoperabilityassessmentamathematicalprogrammingapproachbasedonqparametrization