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The relationship between patient, carer and staff perceptions of need in an assertive community treatment team in South Africa

Background The assessment of a patient's individual needs offers many benefits and it is essential for planning and implementing services and interventions. Need is a subjective concept and may be defined from several perspectives. Patient, carer and staff interests may differ, influencing their pe...

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Main Author: Cossie, Qhama Zamani
Other Authors: Kleintjes, Sharon
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Cossie, Qhama Zamani
author2 Kleintjes, Sharon
author_browse Cossie, Qhama Zamani
Kleintjes, Sharon
author_facet Kleintjes, Sharon
Cossie, Qhama Zamani
author_sort Cossie, Qhama Zamani
collection Thesis
description Background The assessment of a patient's individual needs offers many benefits and it is essential for planning and implementing services and interventions. Need is a subjective concept and may be defined from several perspectives. Patient, carer and staff interests may differ, influencing their perspectives in defining needs. Traditionally, the staff perspective on needs has taken priority but the steady growth of the 'user movement' and 'recovery philosophy' has led to this being challenged. This study aimed to establish patient, carer and staff perceptions of patient need, the extent to which these perceptions were homo- or heterogeneous, and what factors were associated with local perceived needs. Methods The study was informed by a systematic review of the literature focused on the individual needs of people with severe mental illness assessed from multiple perspectives. Patients, carers and staff on the Valkenberg Hospital assertive community treatment (ACT) service were assessed using the Camberwell Assessment of Need Short Appraisal Schedule to evaluate needs. Patient global functioning and current levels of psychopathological symptoms were assessed using the Global Assessment of Functioning scale and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale respectively. Kappa statistics were computed to assess agreement in the participants' perspectives.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:48:55.655Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health
publisherStr Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19903 The relationship between patient, carer and staff perceptions of need in an assertive community treatment team in South Africa Cossie, Qhama Zamani Kleintjes, Sharon Public Mental Health Background The assessment of a patient's individual needs offers many benefits and it is essential for planning and implementing services and interventions. Need is a subjective concept and may be defined from several perspectives. Patient, carer and staff interests may differ, influencing their perspectives in defining needs. Traditionally, the staff perspective on needs has taken priority but the steady growth of the 'user movement' and 'recovery philosophy' has led to this being challenged. This study aimed to establish patient, carer and staff perceptions of patient need, the extent to which these perceptions were homo- or heterogeneous, and what factors were associated with local perceived needs. Methods The study was informed by a systematic review of the literature focused on the individual needs of people with severe mental illness assessed from multiple perspectives. Patients, carers and staff on the Valkenberg Hospital assertive community treatment (ACT) service were assessed using the Camberwell Assessment of Need Short Appraisal Schedule to evaluate needs. Patient global functioning and current levels of psychopathological symptoms were assessed using the Global Assessment of Functioning scale and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale respectively. Kappa statistics were computed to assess agreement in the participants' perspectives. 2016-06-02T08:48:24Z 2016-06-02T08:48:24Z 2015 Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19903 eng application/pdf Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Public Mental Health
Cossie, Qhama Zamani
The relationship between patient, carer and staff perceptions of need in an assertive community treatment team in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The relationship between patient, carer and staff perceptions of need in an assertive community treatment team in South Africa
title_full The relationship between patient, carer and staff perceptions of need in an assertive community treatment team in South Africa
title_fullStr The relationship between patient, carer and staff perceptions of need in an assertive community treatment team in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between patient, carer and staff perceptions of need in an assertive community treatment team in South Africa
title_short The relationship between patient, carer and staff perceptions of need in an assertive community treatment team in South Africa
title_sort relationship between patient carer and staff perceptions of need in an assertive community treatment team in south africa
topic Public Mental Health
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19903
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