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Simulating the characteristics of tropical cyclones over the South West Indian Ocean using an adaptive Stretched-Grid Global Climate Model

Tropical Cyclones are one of the most devastating natural phenomena. Previous attempts to simulate Tropical Cyclones (TCs) over the South West Indian Ocean (SWIO) have used Global Circulation Models (GCMs) with uniform grid. This study examines the capability of a GCM with adaptive grid stretching (...

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Main Author: Maoyi, Molulaqhooa Linda
Other Authors: Abiodun, Babatunde Joseph
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Environmental and Geographical Science 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Maoyi, Molulaqhooa Linda
author2 Abiodun, Babatunde Joseph
author_browse Abiodun, Babatunde Joseph
Maoyi, Molulaqhooa Linda
author_facet Abiodun, Babatunde Joseph
Maoyi, Molulaqhooa Linda
author_sort Maoyi, Molulaqhooa Linda
collection Thesis
description Tropical Cyclones are one of the most devastating natural phenomena. Previous attempts to simulate Tropical Cyclones (TCs) over the South West Indian Ocean (SWIO) have used Global Circulation Models (GCMs) with uniform grid. This study examines the capability of a GCM with adaptive grid stretching (CAM-EULAG, hereafter CEU) in simulating the characteristics of TCs over the SWIO. In the study, the CEU model is applied with a fine horizontal grid resolution (0.5°x0.5°) over the SWIO and coarser resolution (1°x1° - 2°x2.25°) over the rest of the globe. The model simulation is performed for 11 years (1999-2010) and validated against the Joint Typhoon Warning Centre (JTWC) best track observation, Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) satellite data, and ERA-Interim (ERAINT) reanalysis data. The study also considers the impact of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and the South Atlantic Subtropical Dipole (SASD) on TC counts over the SWIO.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:01.824Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
publisherStr Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19989 Simulating the characteristics of tropical cyclones over the South West Indian Ocean using an adaptive Stretched-Grid Global Climate Model Maoyi, Molulaqhooa Linda Abiodun, Babatunde Joseph Jackson-Veitch, Jennifer Atmospheric Science Tropical Cyclones are one of the most devastating natural phenomena. Previous attempts to simulate Tropical Cyclones (TCs) over the South West Indian Ocean (SWIO) have used Global Circulation Models (GCMs) with uniform grid. This study examines the capability of a GCM with adaptive grid stretching (CAM-EULAG, hereafter CEU) in simulating the characteristics of TCs over the SWIO. In the study, the CEU model is applied with a fine horizontal grid resolution (0.5°x0.5°) over the SWIO and coarser resolution (1°x1° - 2°x2.25°) over the rest of the globe. The model simulation is performed for 11 years (1999-2010) and validated against the Joint Typhoon Warning Centre (JTWC) best track observation, Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) satellite data, and ERA-Interim (ERAINT) reanalysis data. The study also considers the impact of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and the South Atlantic Subtropical Dipole (SASD) on TC counts over the SWIO. 2016-06-10T07:35:02Z 2016-06-10T07:35:02Z 2015 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19989 eng application/pdf Department of Environmental and Geographical Science Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Atmospheric Science
Maoyi, Molulaqhooa Linda
Simulating the characteristics of tropical cyclones over the South West Indian Ocean using an adaptive Stretched-Grid Global Climate Model
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Simulating the characteristics of tropical cyclones over the South West Indian Ocean using an adaptive Stretched-Grid Global Climate Model
title_full Simulating the characteristics of tropical cyclones over the South West Indian Ocean using an adaptive Stretched-Grid Global Climate Model
title_fullStr Simulating the characteristics of tropical cyclones over the South West Indian Ocean using an adaptive Stretched-Grid Global Climate Model
title_full_unstemmed Simulating the characteristics of tropical cyclones over the South West Indian Ocean using an adaptive Stretched-Grid Global Climate Model
title_short Simulating the characteristics of tropical cyclones over the South West Indian Ocean using an adaptive Stretched-Grid Global Climate Model
title_sort simulating the characteristics of tropical cyclones over the south west indian ocean using an adaptive stretched grid global climate model
topic Atmospheric Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19989
work_keys_str_mv AT maoyimolulaqhooalinda simulatingthecharacteristicsoftropicalcyclonesoverthesouthwestindianoceanusinganadaptivestretchedgridglobalclimatemodel