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The effect of bend radius on the impulse transfer characteristics of V-hulls

This work is based primarily on the effects of V-tip bend radii on the impulse transfer to V-plates subjected to localised blast loading. Three rigid V-plates with V-angles of 60°, 90° and 120° were designed and fabricated from steel plates. Blast tests with PE4 charges ranging from 19 g to 58 g at...

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Main Author: Shekhar, Vinay Ramaswami
Other Authors: Langdon, Genevieve
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Shekhar, Vinay Ramaswami
author2 Langdon, Genevieve
author_browse Langdon, Genevieve
Shekhar, Vinay Ramaswami
author_facet Langdon, Genevieve
Shekhar, Vinay Ramaswami
author_sort Shekhar, Vinay Ramaswami
collection Thesis
description This work is based primarily on the effects of V-tip bend radii on the impulse transfer to V-plates subjected to localised blast loading. Three rigid V-plates with V-angles of 60°, 90° and 120° were designed and fabricated from steel plates. Blast tests with PE4 charges ranging from 19 g to 58 g at a stand-off distance (SOD) of 34mm were performed. The geometric scaling was based on the dimensions of the TM-57 landmine and the Casspir APC MK II. In the numerical model, the optimum element length for the air mesh was obtained by performing a mesh convergence study on the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) mesh, and validated using the impulse values measured from a 58 g detonation onto a 120° V-plate as it resulted in the highest impulse. Element lengths of 1.5, 2.0 and 3.0mm were investigated. Element lengths of 1.5 and 2.0mm both produced accurate results, though the run-time for an element length of 2.0mm was significantly lower. A validation study compared the numerically predicted impulses with those of the experiments and the results were found to be within an acceptable percentage variation. Hence a 2.0mm element length was chosen for the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian mesh.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20126
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:21.936Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20126 The effect of bend radius on the impulse transfer characteristics of V-hulls Shekhar, Vinay Ramaswami Langdon, Genevieve Mechanical Engineering This work is based primarily on the effects of V-tip bend radii on the impulse transfer to V-plates subjected to localised blast loading. Three rigid V-plates with V-angles of 60°, 90° and 120° were designed and fabricated from steel plates. Blast tests with PE4 charges ranging from 19 g to 58 g at a stand-off distance (SOD) of 34mm were performed. The geometric scaling was based on the dimensions of the TM-57 landmine and the Casspir APC MK II. In the numerical model, the optimum element length for the air mesh was obtained by performing a mesh convergence study on the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) mesh, and validated using the impulse values measured from a 58 g detonation onto a 120° V-plate as it resulted in the highest impulse. Element lengths of 1.5, 2.0 and 3.0mm were investigated. Element lengths of 1.5 and 2.0mm both produced accurate results, though the run-time for an element length of 2.0mm was significantly lower. A validation study compared the numerically predicted impulses with those of the experiments and the results were found to be within an acceptable percentage variation. Hence a 2.0mm element length was chosen for the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian mesh. 2016-06-24T06:32:37Z 2016-06-24T06:32:37Z 2015 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20126 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering
Shekhar, Vinay Ramaswami
The effect of bend radius on the impulse transfer characteristics of V-hulls
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The effect of bend radius on the impulse transfer characteristics of V-hulls
title_full The effect of bend radius on the impulse transfer characteristics of V-hulls
title_fullStr The effect of bend radius on the impulse transfer characteristics of V-hulls
title_full_unstemmed The effect of bend radius on the impulse transfer characteristics of V-hulls
title_short The effect of bend radius on the impulse transfer characteristics of V-hulls
title_sort effect of bend radius on the impulse transfer characteristics of v hulls
topic Mechanical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20126
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