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Development, implementation and impact of Phlebotomy training on blood sample rejection and Phlebotomy knowledge of primary health care workers at selected primary health care facilities in Cape Town: a quasi-experimental study design

Background: There is an increasing amount of blood sample rejection at primary health care facilities (PHCFs) impacting negatively on the staff, facility, patient and laboratory costs. Aim: The primary objective was to determine the rejection rate and reasons for blood sample rejection at four PHCFs...

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Main Author: Abbas, Mumtaz
Other Authors: Namane, Mosedi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Public Health and Family Medicine 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Abbas, Mumtaz
author2 Namane, Mosedi
author_browse Abbas, Mumtaz
Namane, Mosedi
author_facet Namane, Mosedi
Abbas, Mumtaz
author_sort Abbas, Mumtaz
collection Thesis
description Background: There is an increasing amount of blood sample rejection at primary health care facilities (PHCFs) impacting negatively on the staff, facility, patient and laboratory costs. Aim: The primary objective was to determine the rejection rate and reasons for blood sample rejection at four PHCFs pre and post phlebotomy training. The secondary objective was to determine whether phlebotomy training improved knowledge amongst primary health care providers (HCPs) and to develop a tool for blood sample acceptability. Study Setting: Two Community Health Centres (CHCs) and two Community Day Centres (CDCs) in Cape Town. Methods: A quasi-experimental study design. Results: The sample rejection rate was 0.79% (n= 60) at CHC A, 1.13% (n= 45) at CHC B, 1.64% (n= 38) at CDC C and 1.36% (n= 8) at CDC D pre training. The rejection rates remained approximately the same post training (p>0.05). The same phlebotomy questionnaire was administered pre and post training to HCPs. The average score increased from 6 3% (95% CI 6.97 - 17.03) to 96% (95% CI 16.91 - 20.09) at CHC A (p 0.039), 58% (95% CI 9.09 – 14.91) to 93% (95% CI 17.64 – 18.76) at CHC B (p 0.006), 60% (95% CI 8.84 – 13.13) to 97% (95% CI 16.14 – 19.29) at CDC C (p 0.001) and 63% (95% CI 9.81 – 13.33) to 97% (95% CI 18.08 – 19.07) at CDC D (p 0.001). Conclusion: There is no statistically significant improvement in the rejection rate of blood samples (p>0.05) post training despite knowledge improving in all HCPs (p <0.05).
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:42.829Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Department of Public Health and Family Medicine
publisherStr Department of Public Health and Family Medicine
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20331 Development, implementation and impact of Phlebotomy training on blood sample rejection and Phlebotomy knowledge of primary health care workers at selected primary health care facilities in Cape Town: a quasi-experimental study design Abbas, Mumtaz Namane, Mosedi Mukinda, Fidele Kanyimbu Family Medicine Background: There is an increasing amount of blood sample rejection at primary health care facilities (PHCFs) impacting negatively on the staff, facility, patient and laboratory costs. Aim: The primary objective was to determine the rejection rate and reasons for blood sample rejection at four PHCFs pre and post phlebotomy training. The secondary objective was to determine whether phlebotomy training improved knowledge amongst primary health care providers (HCPs) and to develop a tool for blood sample acceptability. Study Setting: Two Community Health Centres (CHCs) and two Community Day Centres (CDCs) in Cape Town. Methods: A quasi-experimental study design. Results: The sample rejection rate was 0.79% (n= 60) at CHC A, 1.13% (n= 45) at CHC B, 1.64% (n= 38) at CDC C and 1.36% (n= 8) at CDC D pre training. The rejection rates remained approximately the same post training (p>0.05). The same phlebotomy questionnaire was administered pre and post training to HCPs. The average score increased from 6 3% (95% CI 6.97 - 17.03) to 96% (95% CI 16.91 - 20.09) at CHC A (p 0.039), 58% (95% CI 9.09 – 14.91) to 93% (95% CI 17.64 – 18.76) at CHC B (p 0.006), 60% (95% CI 8.84 – 13.13) to 97% (95% CI 16.14 – 19.29) at CDC C (p 0.001) and 63% (95% CI 9.81 – 13.33) to 97% (95% CI 18.08 – 19.07) at CDC D (p 0.001). Conclusion: There is no statistically significant improvement in the rejection rate of blood samples (p>0.05) post training despite knowledge improving in all HCPs (p <0.05). 2016-07-13T07:47:44Z 2016-07-13T07:47:44Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MMed http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20331 eng application/pdf Department of Public Health and Family Medicine Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Family Medicine
Abbas, Mumtaz
Development, implementation and impact of Phlebotomy training on blood sample rejection and Phlebotomy knowledge of primary health care workers at selected primary health care facilities in Cape Town: a quasi-experimental study design
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Development, implementation and impact of Phlebotomy training on blood sample rejection and Phlebotomy knowledge of primary health care workers at selected primary health care facilities in Cape Town: a quasi-experimental study design
title_full Development, implementation and impact of Phlebotomy training on blood sample rejection and Phlebotomy knowledge of primary health care workers at selected primary health care facilities in Cape Town: a quasi-experimental study design
title_fullStr Development, implementation and impact of Phlebotomy training on blood sample rejection and Phlebotomy knowledge of primary health care workers at selected primary health care facilities in Cape Town: a quasi-experimental study design
title_full_unstemmed Development, implementation and impact of Phlebotomy training on blood sample rejection and Phlebotomy knowledge of primary health care workers at selected primary health care facilities in Cape Town: a quasi-experimental study design
title_short Development, implementation and impact of Phlebotomy training on blood sample rejection and Phlebotomy knowledge of primary health care workers at selected primary health care facilities in Cape Town: a quasi-experimental study design
title_sort development implementation and impact of phlebotomy training on blood sample rejection and phlebotomy knowledge of primary health care workers at selected primary health care facilities in cape town a quasi experimental study design
topic Family Medicine
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20331
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