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Predicting financial distress of JSE-Listed companies using Bayesian networks

This study aims to test the suitability of using Bayesian probabilistic models to predict bankruptcy of JSE-listed companies. A sample of 132 companies is considered with fourteen years of financial statement information and macroeconomic indicators used as predictor variables. Various permutations...

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Main Author: Cassim, Ziyad
Other Authors: Kruger, Ryan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Actuarial Science 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Cassim, Ziyad
author2 Kruger, Ryan
author_browse Cassim, Ziyad
Kruger, Ryan
author_facet Kruger, Ryan
Cassim, Ziyad
author_sort Cassim, Ziyad
collection Thesis
description This study aims to test the suitability of using Bayesian probabilistic models to predict bankruptcy of JSE-listed companies. A sample of 132 companies is considered with fourteen years of financial statement information and macroeconomic indicators used as predictor variables. Various permutations of Bayesian models are tested relating to different learning algorithms, intervals of discretisation and scoring metrics. In contrast to previous research, we explore a variety of evaluation measures and it is found that predictive accuracy for bankrupt firms does not exceed 70% in any model augmentation. On comparison to other popular models such as the Altman Z-score and the logit model, it is found that Bayesian networks produce marginally better predictive accuracy. Furthermore, a comparison to previous research on the same subject is carried and reasons for significantly different results are considered. Finally, the reasons for low predictive accuracies is considered with issues relating specifically to South Africa being discussed.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:42.829Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Division of Actuarial Science
publisherStr Division of Actuarial Science
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20484 Predicting financial distress of JSE-Listed companies using Bayesian networks Cassim, Ziyad Kruger, Ryan Actuarial Science This study aims to test the suitability of using Bayesian probabilistic models to predict bankruptcy of JSE-listed companies. A sample of 132 companies is considered with fourteen years of financial statement information and macroeconomic indicators used as predictor variables. Various permutations of Bayesian models are tested relating to different learning algorithms, intervals of discretisation and scoring metrics. In contrast to previous research, we explore a variety of evaluation measures and it is found that predictive accuracy for bankrupt firms does not exceed 70% in any model augmentation. On comparison to other popular models such as the Altman Z-score and the logit model, it is found that Bayesian networks produce marginally better predictive accuracy. Furthermore, a comparison to previous research on the same subject is carried and reasons for significantly different results are considered. Finally, the reasons for low predictive accuracies is considered with issues relating specifically to South Africa being discussed. 2016-07-20T06:56:47Z 2016-07-20T06:56:47Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20484 eng application/pdf Division of Actuarial Science Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Actuarial Science
Cassim, Ziyad
Predicting financial distress of JSE-Listed companies using Bayesian networks
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Predicting financial distress of JSE-Listed companies using Bayesian networks
title_full Predicting financial distress of JSE-Listed companies using Bayesian networks
title_fullStr Predicting financial distress of JSE-Listed companies using Bayesian networks
title_full_unstemmed Predicting financial distress of JSE-Listed companies using Bayesian networks
title_short Predicting financial distress of JSE-Listed companies using Bayesian networks
title_sort predicting financial distress of jse listed companies using bayesian networks
topic Actuarial Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20484
work_keys_str_mv AT cassimziyad predictingfinancialdistressofjselistedcompaniesusingbayesiannetworks