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Integrating Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) into the treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater

The use of laboratory scale Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) for the combined generation of electricity and the treatment of wastewater has been well documented in literature. In addition to this the integration of MFCs into wastewater treatment reactors has also been shown to have several benefits. Thes...

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Main Author: Couperthwaite, Jennifer
Other Authors: Harrison, STL
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Centre for Bioprocess Engineering Research 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Couperthwaite, Jennifer
author2 Harrison, STL
author_browse Couperthwaite, Jennifer
Harrison, STL
author_facet Harrison, STL
Couperthwaite, Jennifer
author_sort Couperthwaite, Jennifer
collection Thesis
description The use of laboratory scale Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) for the combined generation of electricity and the treatment of wastewater has been well documented in literature. In addition to this the integration of MFCs into wastewater treatment reactors has also been shown to have several benefits. These include the improved treatment of wastewater, reduced solid waste and the potential to offset the energy costs of the process through the generation of electricity (Du et al., 2007). The treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater, and in particular Acid Rock Drainage (ARD), has become of increasing importance in water sparse countries like South Africa where mining is currently and has taken place. A semi-passive method of continuous ARD waste treatment is currently being investigated within the Centre for Bioprocess Engineering Research (CeBER) (van Hille et al., 2015). This research involves the use of a Linear Flow Channel Reactor (LFCR) designed for combined biological sulphide reduction and sulphide oxidation to yield a sulphur product. Sulphate Reducing Bacteria (SRB) mediate the biological sulphide reduction. Chemical and biological sulphide oxidation takes place in a Floating Sulphur Biofilm (FSB) on the surface of the reactor and is mediated by Sulphide Oxidising Bacteria (SOB). Sulphate-rich wastewater can therefore be remediated through total sulphur species removal.
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id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20536
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:47.142Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Centre for Bioprocess Engineering Research
publisherStr Centre for Bioprocess Engineering Research
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20536 Integrating Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) into the treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater Couperthwaite, Jennifer Harrison, STL Pott, Robert Bioprocess Engineering The use of laboratory scale Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) for the combined generation of electricity and the treatment of wastewater has been well documented in literature. In addition to this the integration of MFCs into wastewater treatment reactors has also been shown to have several benefits. These include the improved treatment of wastewater, reduced solid waste and the potential to offset the energy costs of the process through the generation of electricity (Du et al., 2007). The treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater, and in particular Acid Rock Drainage (ARD), has become of increasing importance in water sparse countries like South Africa where mining is currently and has taken place. A semi-passive method of continuous ARD waste treatment is currently being investigated within the Centre for Bioprocess Engineering Research (CeBER) (van Hille et al., 2015). This research involves the use of a Linear Flow Channel Reactor (LFCR) designed for combined biological sulphide reduction and sulphide oxidation to yield a sulphur product. Sulphate Reducing Bacteria (SRB) mediate the biological sulphide reduction. Chemical and biological sulphide oxidation takes place in a Floating Sulphur Biofilm (FSB) on the surface of the reactor and is mediated by Sulphide Oxidising Bacteria (SOB). Sulphate-rich wastewater can therefore be remediated through total sulphur species removal. 2016-07-20T12:31:13Z 2016-07-20T12:31:13Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20536 eng application/pdf Centre for Bioprocess Engineering Research Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Bioprocess Engineering
Couperthwaite, Jennifer
Integrating Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) into the treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Integrating Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) into the treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater
title_full Integrating Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) into the treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater
title_fullStr Integrating Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) into the treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) into the treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater
title_short Integrating Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) into the treatment of sulphate-rich wastewater
title_sort integrating microbial fuel cells mfcs into the treatment of sulphate rich wastewater
topic Bioprocess Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20536
work_keys_str_mv AT couperthwaitejennifer integratingmicrobialfuelcellsmfcsintothetreatmentofsulphaterichwastewater