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Computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction

Cardiovascular diseases account for one third of all deaths worldwide, more than 33% of which are related to ischemic heart disease, including myocardial infarction (MI). This thesis seeks to provide insight and understanding of mechanisms during different stages of MI by utilizing finite element (F...

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Main Author: Masithulela, Fulufhelo James
Other Authors: Franz , Thomas
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Cardiology 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Masithulela, Fulufhelo James
author2 Franz , Thomas
author_browse Franz , Thomas
Masithulela, Fulufhelo James
author_facet Franz , Thomas
Masithulela, Fulufhelo James
author_sort Masithulela, Fulufhelo James
collection Thesis
description Cardiovascular diseases account for one third of all deaths worldwide, more than 33% of which are related to ischemic heart disease, including myocardial infarction (MI). This thesis seeks to provide insight and understanding of mechanisms during different stages of MI by utilizing finite element (FE) modelling. Three-dimensional biventricular rat heart geometries were developed from cardiac magnetic resonance images of a healthy heart and a heart with left ventricular (LV) infarction two weeks and four weeks after infarct induction. From these geometries, FE models were established. To represent the myocardium, a structure-based constitutive model and a rule-based myofibre distribution were developed to simulate both passive mechanics and active contraction.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20555
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:04.194Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Division of Cardiology
publisherStr Division of Cardiology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20555 Computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction Masithulela, Fulufhelo James Franz , Thomas Davies, Neil Dubuis, Laura Cardiovascular Biomechanics Cardiovascular diseases account for one third of all deaths worldwide, more than 33% of which are related to ischemic heart disease, including myocardial infarction (MI). This thesis seeks to provide insight and understanding of mechanisms during different stages of MI by utilizing finite element (FE) modelling. Three-dimensional biventricular rat heart geometries were developed from cardiac magnetic resonance images of a healthy heart and a heart with left ventricular (LV) infarction two weeks and four weeks after infarct induction. From these geometries, FE models were established. To represent the myocardium, a structure-based constitutive model and a rule-based myofibre distribution were developed to simulate both passive mechanics and active contraction. 2016-07-21T11:01:14Z 2016-07-21T11:01:14Z 2016 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20555 eng application/pdf Division of Cardiology Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Cardiovascular Biomechanics
Masithulela, Fulufhelo James
Computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction
title_full Computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction
title_fullStr Computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction
title_full_unstemmed Computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction
title_short Computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction
title_sort computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction
topic Cardiovascular Biomechanics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20555
work_keys_str_mv AT masithulelafulufhelojames computationalbiomechanicsintheremodellingratheartpostmyocardialinfarction