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Relativistic corrections to weak lensing convergence

A fundamental issue in modern science is the dark energy problem - the apparent accelerating expansion of the universe. Many cosmological observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) and weak lensing have been carried out to try to understand the nature of...

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Main Author: Andrianomena, Sambatra Hagatiana
Other Authors: Clarkson, Chris
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Andrianomena, Sambatra Hagatiana
author2 Clarkson, Chris
author_browse Andrianomena, Sambatra Hagatiana
Clarkson, Chris
author_facet Clarkson, Chris
Andrianomena, Sambatra Hagatiana
author_sort Andrianomena, Sambatra Hagatiana
collection Thesis
description A fundamental issue in modern science is the dark energy problem - the apparent accelerating expansion of the universe. Many cosmological observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) and weak lensing have been carried out to try to understand the nature of this repulsive dark force. With the advent of advanced experiments like the Square Kilometer Array we enter the era of precision cosmology where measurements of effects such as weak lensing will be achieved at a sub percent level, implying strong constraints on dark energy. The full picture of weak lensing includes linear and non-linear correction terms to its standard formula. In this thesis we address the questions: Are some of these effects detectable? Under which conditions can we safely neglect them such that the analysis of future weak lensing observations is not biased? Induced by gravity, peculiar velocity of galaxies can potentially be used to probe the growth of structure in our universe. Peculiar velocities induce a lensing-like effect, which we consider as Doppler magnification. By developing new statistical tools which are based on Doppler magnification, we investigate the dark energy problem. These new statistical probes also enable us to explore the viability of other theories that attempt to account for the apparent acceleration of the cosmic expansion by modifying Einstein's General Relativity.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
publisherStr Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20770 Relativistic corrections to weak lensing convergence Andrianomena, Sambatra Hagatiana Clarkson, Chris Mathematics and Applied Mathematics A fundamental issue in modern science is the dark energy problem - the apparent accelerating expansion of the universe. Many cosmological observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) and weak lensing have been carried out to try to understand the nature of this repulsive dark force. With the advent of advanced experiments like the Square Kilometer Array we enter the era of precision cosmology where measurements of effects such as weak lensing will be achieved at a sub percent level, implying strong constraints on dark energy. The full picture of weak lensing includes linear and non-linear correction terms to its standard formula. In this thesis we address the questions: Are some of these effects detectable? Under which conditions can we safely neglect them such that the analysis of future weak lensing observations is not biased? Induced by gravity, peculiar velocity of galaxies can potentially be used to probe the growth of structure in our universe. Peculiar velocities induce a lensing-like effect, which we consider as Doppler magnification. By developing new statistical tools which are based on Doppler magnification, we investigate the dark energy problem. These new statistical probes also enable us to explore the viability of other theories that attempt to account for the apparent acceleration of the cosmic expansion by modifying Einstein's General Relativity. 2016-07-26T12:15:33Z 2016-07-26T12:15:33Z 2016 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20770 eng application/pdf Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
Andrianomena, Sambatra Hagatiana
Relativistic corrections to weak lensing convergence
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Relativistic corrections to weak lensing convergence
title_full Relativistic corrections to weak lensing convergence
title_fullStr Relativistic corrections to weak lensing convergence
title_full_unstemmed Relativistic corrections to weak lensing convergence
title_short Relativistic corrections to weak lensing convergence
title_sort relativistic corrections to weak lensing convergence
topic Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20770
work_keys_str_mv AT andrianomenasambatrahagatiana relativisticcorrectionstoweaklensingconvergence