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Assessing climate change impacts and agronomic adaptation strategies for dryland crop production in southern Africa

Dryland farmers in southern Africa operate under harsh conditions; infertile soils, erratic rainfall regimes, sub-optimal input levels etc. Crop yields have generally been low, negatively affecting food security and livelihoods. Climate change is anticipated to aggravate these already existing chall...

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Main Author: Zinyengere, Nkulumo
Other Authors: Hewitson, Bruce
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Environmental and Geographical Science 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Zinyengere, Nkulumo
author2 Hewitson, Bruce
author_browse Hewitson, Bruce
Zinyengere, Nkulumo
author_facet Hewitson, Bruce
Zinyengere, Nkulumo
author_sort Zinyengere, Nkulumo
collection Thesis
description Dryland farmers in southern Africa operate under harsh conditions; infertile soils, erratic rainfall regimes, sub-optimal input levels etc. Crop yields have generally been low, negatively affecting food security and livelihoods. Climate change is anticipated to aggravate these already existing challenges. In the recent past, a wide range of studies has sought to understand how climate change will affect crop production. However, there are only few detailed localised studies that focus on understanding climate change impacts and adaptation under heterogeneous conditions that dryland farmers in southern Africa operate. This study sought to understand how climate change will affect food crop production in southern Africa's drylands and to provide insight on the potential of on-farm agronomic management strategies for adaptation. The study focused on three locations representing some of the agro-ecological conditions of southern Africa i.e. Big Bend in Swaziland (low altitude, hot and dry), Mohale's Hoek in Lesotho (high altitude, cool and wet and dry), and Lilongwe in Malawi (mid altitude, wet with moderate temperatures). The study was performed largely using a climate-crop model simulation approach supported by a review of similar approaches in the region, data collected from reported agricultural experimental trials, regional experts, downscaled climate projections (using up to 9 GCMs) and surveys.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:33.381Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
publisherStr Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20846 Assessing climate change impacts and agronomic adaptation strategies for dryland crop production in southern Africa Zinyengere, Nkulumo Hewitson, Bruce Tadross, Mark Crespo, Olivier Environmental and Geographical Science Dryland farmers in southern Africa operate under harsh conditions; infertile soils, erratic rainfall regimes, sub-optimal input levels etc. Crop yields have generally been low, negatively affecting food security and livelihoods. Climate change is anticipated to aggravate these already existing challenges. In the recent past, a wide range of studies has sought to understand how climate change will affect crop production. However, there are only few detailed localised studies that focus on understanding climate change impacts and adaptation under heterogeneous conditions that dryland farmers in southern Africa operate. This study sought to understand how climate change will affect food crop production in southern Africa's drylands and to provide insight on the potential of on-farm agronomic management strategies for adaptation. The study focused on three locations representing some of the agro-ecological conditions of southern Africa i.e. Big Bend in Swaziland (low altitude, hot and dry), Mohale's Hoek in Lesotho (high altitude, cool and wet and dry), and Lilongwe in Malawi (mid altitude, wet with moderate temperatures). The study was performed largely using a climate-crop model simulation approach supported by a review of similar approaches in the region, data collected from reported agricultural experimental trials, regional experts, downscaled climate projections (using up to 9 GCMs) and surveys. 2016-07-27T10:18:57Z 2016-07-27T10:18:57Z 2016 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20846 eng application/pdf Department of Environmental and Geographical Science Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Environmental and Geographical Science
Zinyengere, Nkulumo
Assessing climate change impacts and agronomic adaptation strategies for dryland crop production in southern Africa
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Assessing climate change impacts and agronomic adaptation strategies for dryland crop production in southern Africa
title_full Assessing climate change impacts and agronomic adaptation strategies for dryland crop production in southern Africa
title_fullStr Assessing climate change impacts and agronomic adaptation strategies for dryland crop production in southern Africa
title_full_unstemmed Assessing climate change impacts and agronomic adaptation strategies for dryland crop production in southern Africa
title_short Assessing climate change impacts and agronomic adaptation strategies for dryland crop production in southern Africa
title_sort assessing climate change impacts and agronomic adaptation strategies for dryland crop production in southern africa
topic Environmental and Geographical Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20846
work_keys_str_mv AT zinyengerenkulumo assessingclimatechangeimpactsandagronomicadaptationstrategiesfordrylandcropproductioninsouthernafrica