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Radiation dose optimization in interventional radiology and cardiology using diagnostic reference levels

The International Commission of Radiological Protection (ICRP) advises that in principle Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRL) could be used in fluoroscopically guided interventional procedures to avoid unnecessary stochastic radiation risk. The increase in complexity of interventional procedures, combi...

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Main Author: De Vos, Hendrik Johannes
Other Authors: Trauernicht, Christoph Jan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Medical Physics 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author De Vos, Hendrik Johannes
author2 Trauernicht, Christoph Jan
author_browse De Vos, Hendrik Johannes
Trauernicht, Christoph Jan
author_facet Trauernicht, Christoph Jan
De Vos, Hendrik Johannes
author_sort De Vos, Hendrik Johannes
collection Thesis
description The International Commission of Radiological Protection (ICRP) advises that in principle Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRL) could be used in fluoroscopically guided interventional procedures to avoid unnecessary stochastic radiation risk. The increase in complexity of interventional procedures, combined with a lack of specialist training on radiation techniques, poses a significant risk to patients. These risks have not gone unnoticed by government authorities worldwide and in 2015 the South African Department of Health: Directorate Radiation Control issued requirements to license holders of interventional fluoroscopy units, requiring that a medical physicist optimize their radiation usage using DRLs. The Dose Area Product (DAP) quantity measured for each patient represents a dosimetry index, the value of which for the purpose of improvement should be optimized against the DRL. In this dissertation, I aim to establish if DRLs in the South African private healthcare interventional theatres are high compared to international levels and whether DRLs will optimize the doses used.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:31.121Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Division of Medical Physics
publisherStr Division of Medical Physics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20928 Radiation dose optimization in interventional radiology and cardiology using diagnostic reference levels De Vos, Hendrik Johannes Trauernicht, Christoph Jan Kotzé, T C Diagnostic Radiology The International Commission of Radiological Protection (ICRP) advises that in principle Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRL) could be used in fluoroscopically guided interventional procedures to avoid unnecessary stochastic radiation risk. The increase in complexity of interventional procedures, combined with a lack of specialist training on radiation techniques, poses a significant risk to patients. These risks have not gone unnoticed by government authorities worldwide and in 2015 the South African Department of Health: Directorate Radiation Control issued requirements to license holders of interventional fluoroscopy units, requiring that a medical physicist optimize their radiation usage using DRLs. The Dose Area Product (DAP) quantity measured for each patient represents a dosimetry index, the value of which for the purpose of improvement should be optimized against the DRL. In this dissertation, I aim to establish if DRLs in the South African private healthcare interventional theatres are high compared to international levels and whether DRLs will optimize the doses used. 2016-07-28T11:22:39Z 2016-07-28T11:22:39Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Med) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20928 eng application/pdf Division of Medical Physics Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Diagnostic Radiology
De Vos, Hendrik Johannes
Radiation dose optimization in interventional radiology and cardiology using diagnostic reference levels
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Radiation dose optimization in interventional radiology and cardiology using diagnostic reference levels
title_full Radiation dose optimization in interventional radiology and cardiology using diagnostic reference levels
title_fullStr Radiation dose optimization in interventional radiology and cardiology using diagnostic reference levels
title_full_unstemmed Radiation dose optimization in interventional radiology and cardiology using diagnostic reference levels
title_short Radiation dose optimization in interventional radiology and cardiology using diagnostic reference levels
title_sort radiation dose optimization in interventional radiology and cardiology using diagnostic reference levels
topic Diagnostic Radiology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20928
work_keys_str_mv AT devoshendrikjohannes radiationdoseoptimizationininterventionalradiologyandcardiologyusingdiagnosticreferencelevels