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Boltzmann equation studies of the off-equilibrium QCD phenomena

Much of the evolution of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions can be modeled by relativistic (viscous) hydrodynamics, which assumes that the partons are sufficiently close to equilibrium. We would like to explore the dynamics of QGP, even before this (quasi) equilibrium stag...

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Main Author: Viljoen, Brandon
Other Authors: Peshier, André
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Physics 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Viljoen, Brandon
author2 Peshier, André
author_browse Peshier, André
Viljoen, Brandon
author_facet Peshier, André
Viljoen, Brandon
author_sort Viljoen, Brandon
collection Thesis
description Much of the evolution of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions can be modeled by relativistic (viscous) hydrodynamics, which assumes that the partons are sufficiently close to equilibrium. We would like to explore the dynamics of QGP, even before this (quasi) equilibrium stage is reached. To that end, a useful tool from the stage where we can assume the partons to be on-shell is the relativistic Boltzmann equation. We develop parallel code to solve the relativistic Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation in 3 + 1 dimensions (without simplifying assumptions on possible symmetries of the dynamics). Our approach, solving for the distribution function, will allow us to obtain detailed information about the dynamics of heavy ion collisions beyond hydrodynamics, which specify only bulk properties of the medium. Following recent work, we also explore the possibility of forming a transient Bose-Einstein condensate in a dense system of gluons, such as those found in the early stage of a heavy ion collision. For simplicity, we focus here on purely gluonic systems (without quark degrees of freedom). We first use our code to describe a system undergoing 0 + 1 longitudinal Bjorken expansion, after which we present some first numerical results for a system in the full 3 + 1 dynamics.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Department of Physics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20971 Boltzmann equation studies of the off-equilibrium QCD phenomena Viljoen, Brandon Peshier, André Physics Much of the evolution of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions can be modeled by relativistic (viscous) hydrodynamics, which assumes that the partons are sufficiently close to equilibrium. We would like to explore the dynamics of QGP, even before this (quasi) equilibrium stage is reached. To that end, a useful tool from the stage where we can assume the partons to be on-shell is the relativistic Boltzmann equation. We develop parallel code to solve the relativistic Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation in 3 + 1 dimensions (without simplifying assumptions on possible symmetries of the dynamics). Our approach, solving for the distribution function, will allow us to obtain detailed information about the dynamics of heavy ion collisions beyond hydrodynamics, which specify only bulk properties of the medium. Following recent work, we also explore the possibility of forming a transient Bose-Einstein condensate in a dense system of gluons, such as those found in the early stage of a heavy ion collision. For simplicity, we focus here on purely gluonic systems (without quark degrees of freedom). We first use our code to describe a system undergoing 0 + 1 longitudinal Bjorken expansion, after which we present some first numerical results for a system in the full 3 + 1 dynamics. 2016-07-28T12:23:35Z 2016-07-28T12:23:35Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20971 eng application/pdf Department of Physics Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Physics
Viljoen, Brandon
Boltzmann equation studies of the off-equilibrium QCD phenomena
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Boltzmann equation studies of the off-equilibrium QCD phenomena
title_full Boltzmann equation studies of the off-equilibrium QCD phenomena
title_fullStr Boltzmann equation studies of the off-equilibrium QCD phenomena
title_full_unstemmed Boltzmann equation studies of the off-equilibrium QCD phenomena
title_short Boltzmann equation studies of the off-equilibrium QCD phenomena
title_sort boltzmann equation studies of the off equilibrium qcd phenomena
topic Physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20971
work_keys_str_mv AT viljoenbrandon boltzmannequationstudiesoftheoffequilibriumqcdphenomena