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Electrochemical synthesis of functional nanowires

Semiconducting, metal, and multi-segmented nanowires of 200 nm diameters with lengths up to 10_m were synthesized through electrochemical deposition in the pores of anodic aluminium oxide (AAO) and polycarbonate track-etched (PCTE) templates. With the work focusing on CdSe nanowires, results from th...

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Main Author: Fawzy, Mirette
Other Authors: Blumenthal, Mark
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Physics 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Fawzy, Mirette
author2 Blumenthal, Mark
author_browse Blumenthal, Mark
Fawzy, Mirette
author_facet Blumenthal, Mark
Fawzy, Mirette
author_sort Fawzy, Mirette
collection Thesis
description Semiconducting, metal, and multi-segmented nanowires of 200 nm diameters with lengths up to 10_m were synthesized through electrochemical deposition in the pores of anodic aluminium oxide (AAO) and polycarbonate track-etched (PCTE) templates. With the work focusing on CdSe nanowires, results from the cyclic electrodeposition/stripping method was reported with different deposition conditions(potential range, solution, and scan rate). The stoichiometric deposition of CdSe nanowires was confirmed by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis, with an average Cd:Se atomic percentage of0.92. Structural characterizations were done on the synthesized nanowires via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. Devices with a single CdSe nanowire were made by standard electron beam lithography techniques. Electrical transport measurements were performed on the nanowire arrays as well as single contacted CdSe nanowires. Photo response measurements were also carried out on the samples in the dark and under illumination. The nanowire arrays showed pronounced visible light photoconductivity. As a direct application, a preliminary proof-of-concept photoelectrochemical activity test for water splitting using the synthesized CdSe nanowires was performed in a water/methanol mixture.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:37.404Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Physics
publisherStr Department of Physics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20972 Electrochemical synthesis of functional nanowires Fawzy, Mirette Blumenthal, Mark Physics Semiconducting, metal, and multi-segmented nanowires of 200 nm diameters with lengths up to 10_m were synthesized through electrochemical deposition in the pores of anodic aluminium oxide (AAO) and polycarbonate track-etched (PCTE) templates. With the work focusing on CdSe nanowires, results from the cyclic electrodeposition/stripping method was reported with different deposition conditions(potential range, solution, and scan rate). The stoichiometric deposition of CdSe nanowires was confirmed by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis, with an average Cd:Se atomic percentage of0.92. Structural characterizations were done on the synthesized nanowires via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. Devices with a single CdSe nanowire were made by standard electron beam lithography techniques. Electrical transport measurements were performed on the nanowire arrays as well as single contacted CdSe nanowires. Photo response measurements were also carried out on the samples in the dark and under illumination. The nanowire arrays showed pronounced visible light photoconductivity. As a direct application, a preliminary proof-of-concept photoelectrochemical activity test for water splitting using the synthesized CdSe nanowires was performed in a water/methanol mixture. 2016-07-28T12:23:42Z 2016-07-28T12:23:42Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20972 eng application/pdf Department of Physics Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Physics
Fawzy, Mirette
Electrochemical synthesis of functional nanowires
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Electrochemical synthesis of functional nanowires
title_full Electrochemical synthesis of functional nanowires
title_fullStr Electrochemical synthesis of functional nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical synthesis of functional nanowires
title_short Electrochemical synthesis of functional nanowires
title_sort electrochemical synthesis of functional nanowires
topic Physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20972
work_keys_str_mv AT fawzymirette electrochemicalsynthesisoffunctionalnanowires