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Short-term share price overreaction : evidence from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange

The Overreaction Hypothesis and share price overreaction has been a widely researched phenomenon since the 1980s, although most work has focused on longer-term share return reversals. As an emerging market and part of the BRICS collective, South Africa provides an interesting investment environment...

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Main Author: Alur, Rushikesh
Other Authors: Toerien, Francois
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Finance and Tax 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Alur, Rushikesh
author2 Toerien, Francois
author_browse Alur, Rushikesh
Toerien, Francois
author_facet Toerien, Francois
Alur, Rushikesh
author_sort Alur, Rushikesh
collection Thesis
description The Overreaction Hypothesis and share price overreaction has been a widely researched phenomenon since the 1980s, although most work has focused on longer-term share return reversals. As an emerging market and part of the BRICS collective, South Africa provides an interesting investment environment within which to investigate this phenomenon. Limited research has been done in South Africa on share price overreaction, again nearly all focusing on the longer term. This dissertation examined short term overreaction (over 1 and 5-day periods) on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) over the period July 2000 to June 2015. Furthermore, periods of financial crisis were isolated from the full sample period and tested separately, in order to assess whether periods of financial instability affect the magnitude of share price overreaction on the JSE. Whereas the common approach in this field is to investigate overreaction on a relative basis (for example by ranking share returns over a prior period and focusing on extreme relative performances), this thesis follows other literature that examines share return reversals following extreme one-day share price changes beyond absolute cut-off values (in this case ±5% and ±10%). The methodology considered an abnormal returns measure based on total return index values, and used a multivariate regression to test for one day and five day share return reversals. The effect of average prior returns, market volatility, company size, value, price-to-earnings and book-to-market ratios on abnormal returns were also considered. Lastly, a portfolio strategy based on one day and five day return reversals following large positive or negative one-day returns was investigated to test for usability as a possible trading strategy.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/21748 Short-term share price overreaction : evidence from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange Alur, Rushikesh Toerien, Francois Financial Management The Overreaction Hypothesis and share price overreaction has been a widely researched phenomenon since the 1980s, although most work has focused on longer-term share return reversals. As an emerging market and part of the BRICS collective, South Africa provides an interesting investment environment within which to investigate this phenomenon. Limited research has been done in South Africa on share price overreaction, again nearly all focusing on the longer term. This dissertation examined short term overreaction (over 1 and 5-day periods) on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) over the period July 2000 to June 2015. Furthermore, periods of financial crisis were isolated from the full sample period and tested separately, in order to assess whether periods of financial instability affect the magnitude of share price overreaction on the JSE. Whereas the common approach in this field is to investigate overreaction on a relative basis (for example by ranking share returns over a prior period and focusing on extreme relative performances), this thesis follows other literature that examines share return reversals following extreme one-day share price changes beyond absolute cut-off values (in this case ±5% and ±10%). The methodology considered an abnormal returns measure based on total return index values, and used a multivariate regression to test for one day and five day share return reversals. The effect of average prior returns, market volatility, company size, value, price-to-earnings and book-to-market ratios on abnormal returns were also considered. Lastly, a portfolio strategy based on one day and five day return reversals following large positive or negative one-day returns was investigated to test for usability as a possible trading strategy. 2016-09-14T12:50:42Z 2016-09-14T12:50:42Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21748 eng application/pdf Department of Finance and Tax Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Financial Management
Alur, Rushikesh
Short-term share price overreaction : evidence from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Short-term share price overreaction : evidence from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_full Short-term share price overreaction : evidence from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_fullStr Short-term share price overreaction : evidence from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_full_unstemmed Short-term share price overreaction : evidence from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_short Short-term share price overreaction : evidence from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_sort short term share price overreaction evidence from the johannesburg stock exchange
topic Financial Management
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21748
work_keys_str_mv AT alurrushikesh shorttermsharepriceoverreactionevidencefromthejohannesburgstockexchange