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The dynamics of the Afromontane forest remnants in the Southwestern Cape

This thesis identifies the major forest types present in the southwestern Cape and investigates the floristic and structural changes in vegetation composition across the indigenous forest ecotone. The dynamics of forest-fynbos boundaries of differing post-fire age are compared and patterns of vegeta...

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Main Author: Masson, Peta Helen
Other Authors: Moll, Eugene J
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Masson, Peta Helen
author2 Moll, Eugene J
author_browse Masson, Peta Helen
Moll, Eugene J
author_facet Moll, Eugene J
Masson, Peta Helen
author_sort Masson, Peta Helen
collection Thesis
description This thesis identifies the major forest types present in the southwestern Cape and investigates the floristic and structural changes in vegetation composition across the indigenous forest ecotone. The dynamics of forest-fynbos boundaries of differing post-fire age are compared and patterns of vegetation change from forest to fynbos are related to environmental constraints and disturbance history. Riparian forest and Scree forest were identified, and differences in the structure a.nd composition of the two forest types and their ecotonal communities were evident at both the recently burnt site of Swartboskloof and the fire-protected catchment of Orange · Kloof. Soil moisture, soil depth and the amount of rock cover were. key factors influencing the dynamics of the forest-fynbos ecdtone, with fbrest composition and the consequent availability of seed also important. The analysis of post-fire regeneration strategies indicated that seedling production and coppice growth were best represented in the igirnediate post-fire condition, thus supporting the initial floristic composition (IFC) hypothesis. This implies that coppice production is an immediate, reactionary mode of regeneration following disturbance, and that most seedling establishment and subsequent growth of saplings occurs soon after the disturbance event. The absence of seedlings in scree fynbos areas at Orange Kloof suggests an episodic recruitment strategy which is influenced by local species composition and seed production.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/21852
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:24.573Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/21852 The dynamics of the Afromontane forest remnants in the Southwestern Cape Masson, Peta Helen Moll, Eugene J Botany This thesis identifies the major forest types present in the southwestern Cape and investigates the floristic and structural changes in vegetation composition across the indigenous forest ecotone. The dynamics of forest-fynbos boundaries of differing post-fire age are compared and patterns of vegetation change from forest to fynbos are related to environmental constraints and disturbance history. Riparian forest and Scree forest were identified, and differences in the structure a.nd composition of the two forest types and their ecotonal communities were evident at both the recently burnt site of Swartboskloof and the fire-protected catchment of Orange · Kloof. Soil moisture, soil depth and the amount of rock cover were. key factors influencing the dynamics of the forest-fynbos ecdtone, with fbrest composition and the consequent availability of seed also important. The analysis of post-fire regeneration strategies indicated that seedling production and coppice growth were best represented in the igirnediate post-fire condition, thus supporting the initial floristic composition (IFC) hypothesis. This implies that coppice production is an immediate, reactionary mode of regeneration following disturbance, and that most seedling establishment and subsequent growth of saplings occurs soon after the disturbance event. The absence of seedlings in scree fynbos areas at Orange Kloof suggests an episodic recruitment strategy which is influenced by local species composition and seed production. 2016-09-20T12:35:05Z 2016-09-20T12:35:05Z 1990 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21852 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Botany
Masson, Peta Helen
The dynamics of the Afromontane forest remnants in the Southwestern Cape
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The dynamics of the Afromontane forest remnants in the Southwestern Cape
title_full The dynamics of the Afromontane forest remnants in the Southwestern Cape
title_fullStr The dynamics of the Afromontane forest remnants in the Southwestern Cape
title_full_unstemmed The dynamics of the Afromontane forest remnants in the Southwestern Cape
title_short The dynamics of the Afromontane forest remnants in the Southwestern Cape
title_sort dynamics of the afromontane forest remnants in the southwestern cape
topic Botany
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21852
work_keys_str_mv AT massonpetahelen thedynamicsoftheafromontaneforestremnantsinthesouthwesterncape
AT massonpetahelen dynamicsoftheafromontaneforestremnantsinthesouthwesterncape