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The effect of electrolytes on the flotation of pyrite

Bibliography: pages 145-149.

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Main Author: Barker, Louise Madeleine
Other Authors: O'Connor, Cyril T
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Barker, Louise Madeleine
author2 O'Connor, Cyril T
author_browse Barker, Louise Madeleine
O'Connor, Cyril T
author_facet O'Connor, Cyril T
Barker, Louise Madeleine
author_sort Barker, Louise Madeleine
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description Bibliography: pages 145-149.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Department of Chemical Engineering
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/21916 The effect of electrolytes on the flotation of pyrite Barker, Louise Madeleine O'Connor, Cyril T Chemical Engineering Bibliography: pages 145-149. In the flotation of pyrite a minimum concentration of any ions is necessary to stabilize the froth and thus produce a reasonable recovery of pyrite. In the absence of ions a "dry froth" is formed which results in a decreased mass pull and thus a low pyrite recovery. The predominant effect of an .increased concentration of univalent ions was a decrease in ·the formation of "dry froth" during flotation which resulted in an increase in pyrite recovery. This was due to the increase in froth stability with the addition of ions and was verified in the two and three phase froth stability tests. The predominant effects of the divalent ions were: (i) an increase in froth stability resulting in increased pyrite recovery (ii) a sharp increase in grade due to a decrease in gangue recovery (iii) a decreased rate of flotation. The decrease in gangue recovery was possibly due to the effect of the ion on the compression of the electrical double layer resulting in coagulation of the quartz particles. The slow rate of flotation was ascribed to the slow rate of the ascent of the heavily mineralized bubbles. This increase in bubble mineralization could be due to coagulation of pyrite in the pulp phase. The adsorption of the collector, sodium ethyl xanthate, on pyrite was not affected by the univalent or divalent cations but decreased with the addition of the nitrate anion. However these variations in xanthate adsorption did not seem to have a significant effect on the flotation of pyrite. Flotation experiments using oxidised ore showed a reduced pyrite recovery compared with the leached ore. This was ascribed to the low xanthate adsorption and the low natural floatability of the ore. 2016-09-25T16:49:07Z 2016-09-25T16:49:07Z 1983 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21916 eng application/pdf Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Chemical Engineering
Barker, Louise Madeleine
The effect of electrolytes on the flotation of pyrite
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The effect of electrolytes on the flotation of pyrite
title_full The effect of electrolytes on the flotation of pyrite
title_fullStr The effect of electrolytes on the flotation of pyrite
title_full_unstemmed The effect of electrolytes on the flotation of pyrite
title_short The effect of electrolytes on the flotation of pyrite
title_sort effect of electrolytes on the flotation of pyrite
topic Chemical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21916
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