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The commercial fishery for sharks in the South-Western Cape, with an analysis of the biology of the two principal target species, Callorhinchus Capensis Dumeril and Galeorhinus Galeus Linn

The South African shark fishery began in World War 2, based on a demand for shark liver oil. The initial landings are estimated at 3750 tons per annum, but have since declined to approximately 820 tons of shark, principally Galeorhinus galeus, with an additional 800 tons of Callorhjncbus capensis. T...

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Main Author: Freer, David Walter Leacroft
Other Authors: Griffiths, Charles L
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Freer, David Walter Leacroft
author2 Griffiths, Charles L
author_browse Freer, David Walter Leacroft
Griffiths, Charles L
author_facet Griffiths, Charles L
Freer, David Walter Leacroft
author_sort Freer, David Walter Leacroft
collection Thesis
description The South African shark fishery began in World War 2, based on a demand for shark liver oil. The initial landings are estimated at 3750 tons per annum, but have since declined to approximately 820 tons of shark, principally Galeorhinus galeus, with an additional 800 tons of Callorhjncbus capensis. The fishery for the later species has largely only developed since 1980. The fisheries for both of the principal species are dependent for their commercial success on fishing schools of breeding aggregations and in both cases the catch is mainly taken in breeding and nursery areas. G. galeus is a largely ichthyophagous species, which forms schools of fish of similar size. After sexual maturity, which is reached at a minimum TL of 1 278 mm (8,5y) for males, and a minimum TL of 1 371 mm (9,9y) for females, these schools further assort to include only mature fish of one sex. They are highly mobile and may be migratory. Fecundity is low in newly sexually mature fish but gradually increases with increasing size, although a mathematical relationship for this could not be established. The maximum number of pups recorded in this study was 20.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22112
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:57.328Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22112 The commercial fishery for sharks in the South-Western Cape, with an analysis of the biology of the two principal target species, Callorhinchus Capensis Dumeril and Galeorhinus Galeus Linn Freer, David Walter Leacroft Griffiths, Charles L Zoology The South African shark fishery began in World War 2, based on a demand for shark liver oil. The initial landings are estimated at 3750 tons per annum, but have since declined to approximately 820 tons of shark, principally Galeorhinus galeus, with an additional 800 tons of Callorhjncbus capensis. The fishery for the later species has largely only developed since 1980. The fisheries for both of the principal species are dependent for their commercial success on fishing schools of breeding aggregations and in both cases the catch is mainly taken in breeding and nursery areas. G. galeus is a largely ichthyophagous species, which forms schools of fish of similar size. After sexual maturity, which is reached at a minimum TL of 1 278 mm (8,5y) for males, and a minimum TL of 1 371 mm (9,9y) for females, these schools further assort to include only mature fish of one sex. They are highly mobile and may be migratory. Fecundity is low in newly sexually mature fish but gradually increases with increasing size, although a mathematical relationship for this could not be established. The maximum number of pups recorded in this study was 20. 2016-10-10T14:57:43Z 2016-10-10T14:57:43Z 1992 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22112 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Zoology
Freer, David Walter Leacroft
The commercial fishery for sharks in the South-Western Cape, with an analysis of the biology of the two principal target species, Callorhinchus Capensis Dumeril and Galeorhinus Galeus Linn
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The commercial fishery for sharks in the South-Western Cape, with an analysis of the biology of the two principal target species, Callorhinchus Capensis Dumeril and Galeorhinus Galeus Linn
title_full The commercial fishery for sharks in the South-Western Cape, with an analysis of the biology of the two principal target species, Callorhinchus Capensis Dumeril and Galeorhinus Galeus Linn
title_fullStr The commercial fishery for sharks in the South-Western Cape, with an analysis of the biology of the two principal target species, Callorhinchus Capensis Dumeril and Galeorhinus Galeus Linn
title_full_unstemmed The commercial fishery for sharks in the South-Western Cape, with an analysis of the biology of the two principal target species, Callorhinchus Capensis Dumeril and Galeorhinus Galeus Linn
title_short The commercial fishery for sharks in the South-Western Cape, with an analysis of the biology of the two principal target species, Callorhinchus Capensis Dumeril and Galeorhinus Galeus Linn
title_sort commercial fishery for sharks in the south western cape with an analysis of the biology of the two principal target species callorhinchus capensis dumeril and galeorhinus galeus linn
topic Zoology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22112
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