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In-line and transverse forces on a cylinder near a boundary in oscillatory flow

It was endeavoured to measure the in-line and transverse forces that act on a cylinder placed near a plane boundary in oscillatory flow. The value of performing such work is that it provides information on the forces that may be exerted by surf ace waves on a pipeline or cable mounted near the sea b...

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Main Author: Tucker, Gregory James
Other Authors: Kilner, F A
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Civil Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Tucker, Gregory James
author2 Kilner, F A
author_browse Kilner, F A
Tucker, Gregory James
author_facet Kilner, F A
Tucker, Gregory James
author_sort Tucker, Gregory James
collection Thesis
description It was endeavoured to measure the in-line and transverse forces that act on a cylinder placed near a plane boundary in oscillatory flow. The value of performing such work is that it provides information on the forces that may be exerted by surf ace waves on a pipeline or cable mounted near the sea bed. Investigations were carried out in a laboratory, using a water filled flume. The test cylinder was attached to a plywood surface which was fastened to an hydraulic ram which could oscillate horizontally in a sinusoidal mode. Furthermore, this plywood surface, which acted as the boundary, was in contact with the upper free surface of the water in the flume, with the test cylinder submerged in the water under the plywood surf ace. The situation as it occurs in the field has therefore been inverted for this work, and the test cylinder is oscillated while the water remains stationary. Instead of measuring the lift and drag forces directly, pressure transducers were used to obtain the pressure distribution around the circumference of the test cylinder. An integration of these pressures then yielded the lift and drag forces.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Civil Engineering
publisherStr Department of Civil Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22146 In-line and transverse forces on a cylinder near a boundary in oscillatory flow Tucker, Gregory James Kilner, F A Civil Engineering It was endeavoured to measure the in-line and transverse forces that act on a cylinder placed near a plane boundary in oscillatory flow. The value of performing such work is that it provides information on the forces that may be exerted by surf ace waves on a pipeline or cable mounted near the sea bed. Investigations were carried out in a laboratory, using a water filled flume. The test cylinder was attached to a plywood surface which was fastened to an hydraulic ram which could oscillate horizontally in a sinusoidal mode. Furthermore, this plywood surface, which acted as the boundary, was in contact with the upper free surface of the water in the flume, with the test cylinder submerged in the water under the plywood surf ace. The situation as it occurs in the field has therefore been inverted for this work, and the test cylinder is oscillated while the water remains stationary. Instead of measuring the lift and drag forces directly, pressure transducers were used to obtain the pressure distribution around the circumference of the test cylinder. An integration of these pressures then yielded the lift and drag forces. 2016-10-16T09:45:47Z 2016-10-16T09:45:47Z 1991 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22146 eng application/pdf Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Civil Engineering
Tucker, Gregory James
In-line and transverse forces on a cylinder near a boundary in oscillatory flow
thesis_degree_str Master's
title In-line and transverse forces on a cylinder near a boundary in oscillatory flow
title_full In-line and transverse forces on a cylinder near a boundary in oscillatory flow
title_fullStr In-line and transverse forces on a cylinder near a boundary in oscillatory flow
title_full_unstemmed In-line and transverse forces on a cylinder near a boundary in oscillatory flow
title_short In-line and transverse forces on a cylinder near a boundary in oscillatory flow
title_sort in line and transverse forces on a cylinder near a boundary in oscillatory flow
topic Civil Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22146
work_keys_str_mv AT tuckergregoryjames inlineandtransverseforcesonacylindernearaboundaryinoscillatoryflow