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Slamming analysis of skips in mine shafts: the effect of secondary stiffening in the guides

Previous investigations into the dynamics of skips in deep mine shafts have led to the identification of slamming as a phenomenon that results in exceptionally high forces in the shaft steelwork and conveyance. Slamming may occur when the rollers on the skip, that normally act on the guide, fail. Po...

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Main Author: D'Arcy, Evans A
Other Authors: Pearce, Howard
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author D'Arcy, Evans A
author2 Pearce, Howard
author_browse D'Arcy, Evans A
Pearce, Howard
author_facet Pearce, Howard
D'Arcy, Evans A
author_sort D'Arcy, Evans A
collection Thesis
description Previous investigations into the dynamics of skips in deep mine shafts have led to the identification of slamming as a phenomenon that results in exceptionally high forces in the shaft steelwork and conveyance. Slamming may occur when the rollers on the skip, that normally act on the guide, fail. Possible damage caused to the shaft steelwork, as a result of slamming, limits the hoisting speed of the skip. This study extends previous work by investigating the effect of secondary stiffening, due to axial tension effects as the guide deforms, on the slamming response of the skip. A mathematical model of a single slamming event is formulated and a numerical solution procedure presented. A number of computer simulations, including parametric studies, are presented. An important conclusion is that previous slamming models were shown to predict a reduced response when low axial compressive forces are present in the guides while predicting an increased response for high (near the buckling load) axial compressive forces. The inclusion of secondary stiffening; due to axial tension effects, thus represents a significant refinement of the slamming model.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:51:57.098Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22159 Slamming analysis of skips in mine shafts: the effect of secondary stiffening in the guides D'Arcy, Evans A Pearce, Howard Mechanical Engineering Previous investigations into the dynamics of skips in deep mine shafts have led to the identification of slamming as a phenomenon that results in exceptionally high forces in the shaft steelwork and conveyance. Slamming may occur when the rollers on the skip, that normally act on the guide, fail. Possible damage caused to the shaft steelwork, as a result of slamming, limits the hoisting speed of the skip. This study extends previous work by investigating the effect of secondary stiffening, due to axial tension effects as the guide deforms, on the slamming response of the skip. A mathematical model of a single slamming event is formulated and a numerical solution procedure presented. A number of computer simulations, including parametric studies, are presented. An important conclusion is that previous slamming models were shown to predict a reduced response when low axial compressive forces are present in the guides while predicting an increased response for high (near the buckling load) axial compressive forces. The inclusion of secondary stiffening; due to axial tension effects, thus represents a significant refinement of the slamming model. 2016-10-16T09:50:51Z 2016-10-16T09:50:51Z 1991 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22159 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering
D'Arcy, Evans A
Slamming analysis of skips in mine shafts: the effect of secondary stiffening in the guides
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Slamming analysis of skips in mine shafts: the effect of secondary stiffening in the guides
title_full Slamming analysis of skips in mine shafts: the effect of secondary stiffening in the guides
title_fullStr Slamming analysis of skips in mine shafts: the effect of secondary stiffening in the guides
title_full_unstemmed Slamming analysis of skips in mine shafts: the effect of secondary stiffening in the guides
title_short Slamming analysis of skips in mine shafts: the effect of secondary stiffening in the guides
title_sort slamming analysis of skips in mine shafts the effect of secondary stiffening in the guides
topic Mechanical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22159
work_keys_str_mv AT darcyevansa slamminganalysisofskipsinmineshaftstheeffectofsecondarystiffeningintheguides