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The synthesis and reactivity of functionalised alkyl transition metal complexes

Includes bibliographical references.

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Main Author: Friedrich, Holger Bernhard
Other Authors: Moss, John R
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Friedrich, Holger Bernhard
author2 Moss, John R
author_browse Friedrich, Holger Bernhard
Moss, John R
author_facet Moss, John R
Friedrich, Holger Bernhard
author_sort Friedrich, Holger Bernhard
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22277
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:57.328Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Chemistry
publisherStr Department of Chemistry
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22277 The synthesis and reactivity of functionalised alkyl transition metal complexes Friedrich, Holger Bernhard Moss, John R Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Includes bibliographical references. The complexes [CpFe(CO)₂CH₂X] and [CpW(CO)₃CH₂X] (Cp = n⁵-C₅H₅; X=Cl, Br, I) have been prepared and their reactivity with a series of tertiary phosphines, amines, SMe₂ and AsPh₃ in THF, CH₃CN and MeOH has been investigated. Two types of cationic products, namely the ylide complexes [CpM(CO)nCH₂L]+ or the disubstituted complexes [CpML₂(CO)n-l]+ (M = Fe, n = 2; M = W, n = 3) were obtained, depending on the halide (X), the ligand (L), the metal (M) and the solvent used. The variables X, L, M and the solvent used were also all found to influence the rates of the reactions. Thus the relative reaction rates of the complexes [CpFe(CO)₂CH₂Br] and [CpW(CO)₃CH₂Br] with L were determined by 1 H NMR spectroscopy and found to increase with increasing pKa and decreasing cone angle of L. In general, the rate of reaction of [CpFe(CO)₂CH₂X] and [CpW(CO)₃CH₂X] with L increases in the sequence Cl < Br < l and the reactions of [CpFe(CO)₂CH₂X] with L are significantly faster than the corresponding reactions of [CpW(CO)₃CH₂X]. The reactions of [CpFe(CO)₂CH₂Br] and [CpW(CO)₃CH₂Br] with dppe {dppe = bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane} yield the bridged dicationic ylide complexes [{Cp(CO)₂FeCH₂}₂{PPh₂(CH₂)₂PPh₂}] and [{Cp(CO)₃WCH₂}₂{PPh₂(CH₂)₂PPh₂}] respectively. 2016-10-24T03:50:38Z 2016-10-24T03:50:38Z 1990 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22277 eng application/pdf Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
Friedrich, Holger Bernhard
The synthesis and reactivity of functionalised alkyl transition metal complexes
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title The synthesis and reactivity of functionalised alkyl transition metal complexes
title_full The synthesis and reactivity of functionalised alkyl transition metal complexes
title_fullStr The synthesis and reactivity of functionalised alkyl transition metal complexes
title_full_unstemmed The synthesis and reactivity of functionalised alkyl transition metal complexes
title_short The synthesis and reactivity of functionalised alkyl transition metal complexes
title_sort synthesis and reactivity of functionalised alkyl transition metal complexes
topic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22277
work_keys_str_mv AT friedrichholgerbernhard thesynthesisandreactivityoffunctionalisedalkyltransitionmetalcomplexes
AT friedrichholgerbernhard synthesisandreactivityoffunctionalisedalkyltransitionmetalcomplexes