Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

The implications of the abolition of influx control legislation in the Western Cape

Bibliography: pages 259-277.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Oliver-Evans, Ceridwen
Other Authors: West, Martin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Social Anthropology 2016
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613256587149312
access_status_str Open Access
author Oliver-Evans, Ceridwen
author2 West, Martin
author_browse Oliver-Evans, Ceridwen
West, Martin
author_facet West, Martin
Oliver-Evans, Ceridwen
author_sort Oliver-Evans, Ceridwen
collection Thesis
description Bibliography: pages 259-277.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22412
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:15.376Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Social Anthropology
publisherStr Social Anthropology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22412 The implications of the abolition of influx control legislation in the Western Cape Oliver-Evans, Ceridwen West, Martin Blacks - South Africa - Politics and government Urbanisation - South Africa Migrant labour - South Africa. Blacks - Employment - South Africa Social Anthropology Bibliography: pages 259-277. Influx control legislation was formally abolished in South Africa in 1986. This thesis investigates the social processes set in motion with its abolition in the spheres of employment and urbanisation and argues that the way in which influx control has been defined is central to any analysis concerned with its abolition. In this regard, influx control has been viewed in two senses: a narrow one in which it has been equated with formal influx control legislation, 'the pass laws'; and, secondly and more broadly, through definitions which embrace all methods of control over African urbanisation and associated labour mobility. This thesis argues that, in the macro domain, while influx control in its narrow sense has been abolished, it has been replaced with far more complex and subtle forms of control. These ostensibly racially neutral measures, an 'orderly urbanisation' policy and a wide variety of laws existing on South African statute books continue to circumscribe African rights. The research focuses on a specific region, the Western Cape, an area where influx control has been more harshly implemented than elsewhere through the implementation of the Coloured Labour Preference Policy. This thesis investigates on a micro-level, via the medium of a company compound, how people at both an individual and institutional level have interpreted the legislative changes and acted upon them. The particular range of actors include government officials, employers and employer organisations, union representatives, and migrant workers and their families living in the company compound. The evidence I present was obtained primarily through interviews and ethnographic field-research conducted in 1988. A particular concern of the thesis has been to examine the disjunction between policy and practice as pursued by government officials and the effects and implications arising from this among the actors mentioned above. The main themes which have emerged from this research are those of confusion and a lack of knowledge among many of the informants. It was found that high-ranking government officials lack consensus on vital issues of citizenship and employment which affect the lives of thousands of Transkeian and Ciskeian citizens. Employers, confused by the confusion in government departments, and confronted by a new situation and new sets of rules have either ignored these or succumbed to government policy. Equally, unions have been slow to respond or systematically adopt a policy on the 1986 legislative changes. Finally, it was found that migrant workers and their families are availing themselves of opportunities presented by the abolition of influx control legislation in terms of freedom of movement, although as I argue, this takes the form of a complex range of fluid and dynamic movement patterns between the compound, the rural areas and urban townships. This complexity, as the thesis demonstrates, is reflected both in the attitudes and in the practical daily living arrangements of the workers as they respond to and interpret the macro-level forces which affect them. 2016-11-02T09:06:37Z 2016-11-02T09:06:37Z 1992 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22412 eng application/pdf Social Anthropology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Blacks - South Africa - Politics and government
Urbanisation - South Africa
Migrant labour - South Africa.
Blacks - Employment - South Africa
Social Anthropology
Oliver-Evans, Ceridwen
The implications of the abolition of influx control legislation in the Western Cape
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The implications of the abolition of influx control legislation in the Western Cape
title_full The implications of the abolition of influx control legislation in the Western Cape
title_fullStr The implications of the abolition of influx control legislation in the Western Cape
title_full_unstemmed The implications of the abolition of influx control legislation in the Western Cape
title_short The implications of the abolition of influx control legislation in the Western Cape
title_sort implications of the abolition of influx control legislation in the western cape
topic Blacks - South Africa - Politics and government
Urbanisation - South Africa
Migrant labour - South Africa.
Blacks - Employment - South Africa
Social Anthropology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22412
work_keys_str_mv AT oliverevansceridwen theimplicationsoftheabolitionofinfluxcontrollegislationinthewesterncape
AT oliverevansceridwen implicationsoftheabolitionofinfluxcontrollegislationinthewesterncape