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A new method of utilising stability study results in applying out-of-step protection to allow observability of rotor angle unstable conditions

Power system rotor-angle unstable conditions may cause undesired operation of distance relays, resulting in the unnecessary switching of lines. To prevent the possible undesired operation of distance relays, a protection type known as out-of-step blocking is used. This protection type is complemente...

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Main Author: Van Eyssen, Juanita
Other Authors: Petroianu, Alexander
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Van Eyssen, Juanita
author2 Petroianu, Alexander
author_browse Petroianu, Alexander
Van Eyssen, Juanita
author_facet Petroianu, Alexander
Van Eyssen, Juanita
author_sort Van Eyssen, Juanita
collection Thesis
description Power system rotor-angle unstable conditions may cause undesired operation of distance relays, resulting in the unnecessary switching of lines. To prevent the possible undesired operation of distance relays, a protection type known as out-of-step blocking is used. This protection type is complemented by another type of protection, known as out-of-step tripping protection. The tripping protection's main functions are to detect total loss of synchronism and send tripping signals to selected locations in the system to initiate islanding. In this research the application of out-of-step blocking and tripping protection was investigated. The motivation for the research was provided by system unstable incidents that occurred in Eskom, the electricity utility of South Africa. Detailed out-of-step protection investigations indicated that the out-of-step blocking and tripping protection applied according to a method which is based on an existing approach failed to detect the unstable conditions. In summary, the detailed investigations showed that the existing approach of applying out-of-step blocking and tripping protection is not adequate as it does not allow the necessary observability1 and correct detection of rotor-angle unstable conditions.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22487
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:07.214Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22487 A new method of utilising stability study results in applying out-of-step protection to allow observability of rotor angle unstable conditions Van Eyssen, Juanita Petroianu, Alexander Electrical Engineering Power system rotor-angle unstable conditions may cause undesired operation of distance relays, resulting in the unnecessary switching of lines. To prevent the possible undesired operation of distance relays, a protection type known as out-of-step blocking is used. This protection type is complemented by another type of protection, known as out-of-step tripping protection. The tripping protection's main functions are to detect total loss of synchronism and send tripping signals to selected locations in the system to initiate islanding. In this research the application of out-of-step blocking and tripping protection was investigated. The motivation for the research was provided by system unstable incidents that occurred in Eskom, the electricity utility of South Africa. Detailed out-of-step protection investigations indicated that the out-of-step blocking and tripping protection applied according to a method which is based on an existing approach failed to detect the unstable conditions. In summary, the detailed investigations showed that the existing approach of applying out-of-step blocking and tripping protection is not adequate as it does not allow the necessary observability1 and correct detection of rotor-angle unstable conditions. 2016-11-10T14:11:48Z 2016-11-10T14:11:48Z 1999 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22487 eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Van Eyssen, Juanita
A new method of utilising stability study results in applying out-of-step protection to allow observability of rotor angle unstable conditions
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title A new method of utilising stability study results in applying out-of-step protection to allow observability of rotor angle unstable conditions
title_full A new method of utilising stability study results in applying out-of-step protection to allow observability of rotor angle unstable conditions
title_fullStr A new method of utilising stability study results in applying out-of-step protection to allow observability of rotor angle unstable conditions
title_full_unstemmed A new method of utilising stability study results in applying out-of-step protection to allow observability of rotor angle unstable conditions
title_short A new method of utilising stability study results in applying out-of-step protection to allow observability of rotor angle unstable conditions
title_sort new method of utilising stability study results in applying out of step protection to allow observability of rotor angle unstable conditions
topic Electrical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22487
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