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Citizen science reveals complex changes in barn swallow phenology in South Africa over three decades

Palearctic migrants, including barn swallows Hirundo rustica, responded to climate change in Europe from the mid to late 1900s with phenological changes, mostly showing earlier arrival and start of breeding. During this period, barn swallows in the Palearctic exhibited variable patterns of change in...

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Main Author: Burman, Marc Sebastian
Other Authors: Underhill, Leslie G
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Burman, Marc Sebastian
author2 Underhill, Leslie G
author_browse Burman, Marc Sebastian
Underhill, Leslie G
author_facet Underhill, Leslie G
Burman, Marc Sebastian
author_sort Burman, Marc Sebastian
collection Thesis
description Palearctic migrants, including barn swallows Hirundo rustica, responded to climate change in Europe from the mid to late 1900s with phenological changes, mostly showing earlier arrival and start of breeding. During this period, barn swallows in the Palearctic exhibited variable patterns of change in the timing of their arrival, breeding and departure from the breeding grounds. At the South African non-breeding grounds, the timing of migration shifted between the 1980s and 2000s, again with geographic variability. To explain these changes further, I examined geographic and temporal variability in the timing of flight feather ('primary') moult, and trends in body weight, in barn swallows ringed in South Africa between 1986 and 2012. Citizen science bird ringing, started in South Africa in 1948, generated all the data used in this project. All data were obtained from the South African Bird Ringing Unit (SAFRING).
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22801
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:11.035Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22801 Citizen science reveals complex changes in barn swallow phenology in South Africa over three decades Burman, Marc Sebastian Underhill, Leslie G Altwegg, Res Erni, Birgit Remisiewicz, Magdalena Ecology and Systematics Palearctic migrants, including barn swallows Hirundo rustica, responded to climate change in Europe from the mid to late 1900s with phenological changes, mostly showing earlier arrival and start of breeding. During this period, barn swallows in the Palearctic exhibited variable patterns of change in the timing of their arrival, breeding and departure from the breeding grounds. At the South African non-breeding grounds, the timing of migration shifted between the 1980s and 2000s, again with geographic variability. To explain these changes further, I examined geographic and temporal variability in the timing of flight feather ('primary') moult, and trends in body weight, in barn swallows ringed in South Africa between 1986 and 2012. Citizen science bird ringing, started in South Africa in 1948, generated all the data used in this project. All data were obtained from the South African Bird Ringing Unit (SAFRING). 2017-01-18T13:13:04Z 2017-01-18T13:13:04Z 2016 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22801 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Ecology and Systematics
Burman, Marc Sebastian
Citizen science reveals complex changes in barn swallow phenology in South Africa over three decades
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Citizen science reveals complex changes in barn swallow phenology in South Africa over three decades
title_full Citizen science reveals complex changes in barn swallow phenology in South Africa over three decades
title_fullStr Citizen science reveals complex changes in barn swallow phenology in South Africa over three decades
title_full_unstemmed Citizen science reveals complex changes in barn swallow phenology in South Africa over three decades
title_short Citizen science reveals complex changes in barn swallow phenology in South Africa over three decades
title_sort citizen science reveals complex changes in barn swallow phenology in south africa over three decades
topic Ecology and Systematics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22801
work_keys_str_mv AT burmanmarcsebastian citizensciencerevealscomplexchangesinbarnswallowphenologyinsouthafricaoverthreedecades