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Truvada approved as HIV PreP: are South African doctors ready? Survey measuring willingness to prescribe and attitudes, knowledge, and practises regarding HIV PrEP amongst South African based doctors

HIV prevention has received renewed attention with the release of results from clinical trials dealing with the efficacy and safety of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), particularly once daily Truvada, within the last decade. The results seemed to suggest that PrEP is efficacious with high levels...

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Main Author: Fleurs, Llewellyn
Other Authors: Bekker, Linda-Gail
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Public Health and Family Medicine 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Fleurs, Llewellyn
author2 Bekker, Linda-Gail
author_browse Bekker, Linda-Gail
Fleurs, Llewellyn
author_facet Bekker, Linda-Gail
Fleurs, Llewellyn
author_sort Fleurs, Llewellyn
collection Thesis
description HIV prevention has received renewed attention with the release of results from clinical trials dealing with the efficacy and safety of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), particularly once daily Truvada, within the last decade. The results seemed to suggest that PrEP is efficacious with high levels of adherence. This culminated in the South African Medicines Control Council (MCC) approving use of Truvada as HIV PrEP in December 2015, coupled with the release of SA HIV Clinicians Society guidelines in February 2016. Several issues were found to be involved in prescribing Truvada as PrEP, including clinical monitoring, adherence counselling, and potential for patient behavioural disinhibition. The objective of this thesis is to discuss the results of an online survey administered to South African doctors, on their opinions on the use of Truvada as PreP. Part A deals with the survey protocol and focuses on (1)ethical issues such as approval by the University of Cape Town Research Ethics Committee, and obtaining consent, (2) method of data collection and (3) procedure of data analysis. Part B is a literature review expanding on the topics described in the Background section, including extent of problem posed by HIV, failure to develop a viable HIV vaccine, need for HIV PrEP, review of previous research on HIV PrEP, and the need for a study on South African doctors' opinions on PrEP. Part C is a manuscript that shows the results of the survey, analysis of the data and a discussion on the possible implications.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22824 Truvada approved as HIV PreP: are South African doctors ready? Survey measuring willingness to prescribe and attitudes, knowledge, and practises regarding HIV PrEP amongst South African based doctors Fleurs, Llewellyn Bekker, Linda-Gail Public Health HIV prevention has received renewed attention with the release of results from clinical trials dealing with the efficacy and safety of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), particularly once daily Truvada, within the last decade. The results seemed to suggest that PrEP is efficacious with high levels of adherence. This culminated in the South African Medicines Control Council (MCC) approving use of Truvada as HIV PrEP in December 2015, coupled with the release of SA HIV Clinicians Society guidelines in February 2016. Several issues were found to be involved in prescribing Truvada as PrEP, including clinical monitoring, adherence counselling, and potential for patient behavioural disinhibition. The objective of this thesis is to discuss the results of an online survey administered to South African doctors, on their opinions on the use of Truvada as PreP. Part A deals with the survey protocol and focuses on (1)ethical issues such as approval by the University of Cape Town Research Ethics Committee, and obtaining consent, (2) method of data collection and (3) procedure of data analysis. Part B is a literature review expanding on the topics described in the Background section, including extent of problem posed by HIV, failure to develop a viable HIV vaccine, need for HIV PrEP, review of previous research on HIV PrEP, and the need for a study on South African doctors' opinions on PrEP. Part C is a manuscript that shows the results of the survey, analysis of the data and a discussion on the possible implications. 2017-01-19T12:25:02Z 2017-01-19T12:25:02Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MPH http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22824 eng application/pdf Department of Public Health and Family Medicine Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Public Health
Fleurs, Llewellyn
Truvada approved as HIV PreP: are South African doctors ready? Survey measuring willingness to prescribe and attitudes, knowledge, and practises regarding HIV PrEP amongst South African based doctors
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Truvada approved as HIV PreP: are South African doctors ready? Survey measuring willingness to prescribe and attitudes, knowledge, and practises regarding HIV PrEP amongst South African based doctors
title_full Truvada approved as HIV PreP: are South African doctors ready? Survey measuring willingness to prescribe and attitudes, knowledge, and practises regarding HIV PrEP amongst South African based doctors
title_fullStr Truvada approved as HIV PreP: are South African doctors ready? Survey measuring willingness to prescribe and attitudes, knowledge, and practises regarding HIV PrEP amongst South African based doctors
title_full_unstemmed Truvada approved as HIV PreP: are South African doctors ready? Survey measuring willingness to prescribe and attitudes, knowledge, and practises regarding HIV PrEP amongst South African based doctors
title_short Truvada approved as HIV PreP: are South African doctors ready? Survey measuring willingness to prescribe and attitudes, knowledge, and practises regarding HIV PrEP amongst South African based doctors
title_sort truvada approved as hiv prep are south african doctors ready survey measuring willingness to prescribe and attitudes knowledge and practises regarding hiv prep amongst south african based doctors
topic Public Health
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22824
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