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A visual analysis of HIV/AIDS antiretroviral therapy print campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments

Print media campaign material strongly influences people's perceptions of illness and health and the role and purpose of medication (NSMC, 2010: np). Because adherence is critical to the successful management of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), t...

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Main Author: Murray, Jacqueline Ruth
Other Authors: Maasdorp, Liani
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Centre for Film and Media Studies 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Murray, Jacqueline Ruth
author2 Maasdorp, Liani
author_browse Maasdorp, Liani
Murray, Jacqueline Ruth
author_facet Maasdorp, Liani
Murray, Jacqueline Ruth
author_sort Murray, Jacqueline Ruth
collection Thesis
description Print media campaign material strongly influences people's perceptions of illness and health and the role and purpose of medication (NSMC, 2010: np). Because adherence is critical to the successful management of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), the introduction of antiretroviral treatment (ART) into the South African health sector presented a major communications challenge, namely how best to communicate awareness and administration of the drugs and how they should be taken. Over the past ten years, the government Department of Health (DoH), the Treatment Action Campaign (TAC), and other prominent nongovernmental HIV/AIDS organizations (NGOs) such as Love Life, Soul City and the Bishop Tutu Foundation have defined a number of different objectives aimed at the promotion of prescription generic antiretroviral drugs (Venter, 2014:3). This has led to an increase in the number of campaigns, each having singular visual representations of HIV/AIDS and users' relationships to antiretroviral drugs. Despite this, stigma and distrust around HIV/AIDS is prominent among the South African public (Rubincam, 2013:13). As a result, there remains a large amount of ambivalence toward the impact of ART on the body and its place within many communities. This has a direct bearing on issues of adherence. For this reason, it is important to study the nature and efficacy of the materials currently being used for social marketing in this context. This qualitative study therefore questions the nature of the current visual language of ART related leaflets and posters found in four Western Cape community clinics and asks whether the content effectively communicates an understanding of antiretroviral therapy, specifically around issues of adherence. In this study, I aim to identify ART adherence social marketing communication strategies used by leading NGOs and the DoH in South Africa. The nature of the visual and textual representations of antiretroviral print media campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments is established. The purpose of this research is to provide contemporary and useful information on the style, content, and design of social marketing materials in the hope that it will add significant value for further research on ART adherence. This study is a microanalysis focused on quality, not quantity. The investigation is modest. It does not consider a large sample and is intended as a starting point for further research. I hope to identify possible gaps between the combination of messages offered in leaflet and poster print media, and the needs of those infected with the virus, especially at a time when it necessitates they begin ART. The intended impact of this research is to encourage an increased understanding and awareness by government and NGO marketing departments of their campaign material so that it facilitates the transition onto treatment in a way that is empowering, informative, empathetic, and responsible.
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provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/23426 A visual analysis of HIV/AIDS antiretroviral therapy print campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments Murray, Jacqueline Ruth Maasdorp, Liani Media Theory and Practice Print media campaign material strongly influences people's perceptions of illness and health and the role and purpose of medication (NSMC, 2010: np). Because adherence is critical to the successful management of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), the introduction of antiretroviral treatment (ART) into the South African health sector presented a major communications challenge, namely how best to communicate awareness and administration of the drugs and how they should be taken. Over the past ten years, the government Department of Health (DoH), the Treatment Action Campaign (TAC), and other prominent nongovernmental HIV/AIDS organizations (NGOs) such as Love Life, Soul City and the Bishop Tutu Foundation have defined a number of different objectives aimed at the promotion of prescription generic antiretroviral drugs (Venter, 2014:3). This has led to an increase in the number of campaigns, each having singular visual representations of HIV/AIDS and users' relationships to antiretroviral drugs. Despite this, stigma and distrust around HIV/AIDS is prominent among the South African public (Rubincam, 2013:13). As a result, there remains a large amount of ambivalence toward the impact of ART on the body and its place within many communities. This has a direct bearing on issues of adherence. For this reason, it is important to study the nature and efficacy of the materials currently being used for social marketing in this context. This qualitative study therefore questions the nature of the current visual language of ART related leaflets and posters found in four Western Cape community clinics and asks whether the content effectively communicates an understanding of antiretroviral therapy, specifically around issues of adherence. In this study, I aim to identify ART adherence social marketing communication strategies used by leading NGOs and the DoH in South Africa. The nature of the visual and textual representations of antiretroviral print media campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments is established. The purpose of this research is to provide contemporary and useful information on the style, content, and design of social marketing materials in the hope that it will add significant value for further research on ART adherence. This study is a microanalysis focused on quality, not quantity. The investigation is modest. It does not consider a large sample and is intended as a starting point for further research. I hope to identify possible gaps between the combination of messages offered in leaflet and poster print media, and the needs of those infected with the virus, especially at a time when it necessitates they begin ART. The intended impact of this research is to encourage an increased understanding and awareness by government and NGO marketing departments of their campaign material so that it facilitates the transition onto treatment in a way that is empowering, informative, empathetic, and responsible. 2017-01-26T13:44:36Z 2017-01-26T13:44:36Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/23426 eng application/pdf Centre for Film and Media Studies Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Media Theory and Practice
Murray, Jacqueline Ruth
A visual analysis of HIV/AIDS antiretroviral therapy print campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A visual analysis of HIV/AIDS antiretroviral therapy print campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments
title_full A visual analysis of HIV/AIDS antiretroviral therapy print campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments
title_fullStr A visual analysis of HIV/AIDS antiretroviral therapy print campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments
title_full_unstemmed A visual analysis of HIV/AIDS antiretroviral therapy print campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments
title_short A visual analysis of HIV/AIDS antiretroviral therapy print campaign materials found in four Western Cape community clinic environments
title_sort visual analysis of hiv aids antiretroviral therapy print campaign materials found in four western cape community clinic environments
topic Media Theory and Practice
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/23426
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