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Design and implementation of L and X-band filters for the NeXtRAD front end

Microwave filters are required at the RF front end of a research radar called NeXtRAD to suppress out of band transmitted and received signals. NeXtRAD is a multistatic pulse-Doppler radar system, developed at the University of Cape Town (UCT) in collaboration with the University College London (UCL...

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Main Author: Gouveia, Dominique
Other Authors: Geschke, Riana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gouveia, Dominique
author2 Geschke, Riana
author_browse Geschke, Riana
Gouveia, Dominique
author_facet Geschke, Riana
Gouveia, Dominique
author_sort Gouveia, Dominique
collection Thesis
description Microwave filters are required at the RF front end of a research radar called NeXtRAD to suppress out of band transmitted and received signals. NeXtRAD is a multistatic pulse-Doppler radar system, developed at the University of Cape Town (UCT) in collaboration with the University College London (UCL). It has been designed to operate in two frequency bands, designated as L and X-bands. NeXtRAD will be used as a research tool, for the purposes of measuring sea targets and detecting sea clutter. The measured data will be stored in a database, and it will be made freely available to the public for research purposes. A coaxial comb-line filter was designed, manufactured and measured at L-band. The narrow band measurement results showed that the filter was centred at 1300 MHz, with an equal ripple bandwidth of 210 MHz. The filter has a spurious-free window of 2050 MHz at -60 dB, with the first spurious approximately at 2.86 times the operating frequency. The return loss of the filter was 19.52 dB, and the insertion loss at mid-band was 0.14 dB. The measured filter agreed extremely well with the L-band specifications. The X-band iris coupled filter was also designed, manufactured and measured. The narrow band measurement results showed that the filter was centred at 8.5 GHz, with an equal ripple bandwidth of 121 MHz. The spurious-free window of the measured filter at -60 dB was 6.571 GHz, with the first spurious at 1.82 times the operating frequency. The insertion loss of the filter was measured to be 2 dB at mid-band and the return loss of the filter was measured to be 18.58 dB at mid-band. The filters are currently being used at the RF front end of the NeXtRAD system.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:34.243Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/24880 Design and implementation of L and X-band filters for the NeXtRAD front end Gouveia, Dominique Geschke, Riana Electrical Engineering Microwave filters are required at the RF front end of a research radar called NeXtRAD to suppress out of band transmitted and received signals. NeXtRAD is a multistatic pulse-Doppler radar system, developed at the University of Cape Town (UCT) in collaboration with the University College London (UCL). It has been designed to operate in two frequency bands, designated as L and X-bands. NeXtRAD will be used as a research tool, for the purposes of measuring sea targets and detecting sea clutter. The measured data will be stored in a database, and it will be made freely available to the public for research purposes. A coaxial comb-line filter was designed, manufactured and measured at L-band. The narrow band measurement results showed that the filter was centred at 1300 MHz, with an equal ripple bandwidth of 210 MHz. The filter has a spurious-free window of 2050 MHz at -60 dB, with the first spurious approximately at 2.86 times the operating frequency. The return loss of the filter was 19.52 dB, and the insertion loss at mid-band was 0.14 dB. The measured filter agreed extremely well with the L-band specifications. The X-band iris coupled filter was also designed, manufactured and measured. The narrow band measurement results showed that the filter was centred at 8.5 GHz, with an equal ripple bandwidth of 121 MHz. The spurious-free window of the measured filter at -60 dB was 6.571 GHz, with the first spurious at 1.82 times the operating frequency. The insertion loss of the filter was measured to be 2 dB at mid-band and the return loss of the filter was measured to be 18.58 dB at mid-band. The filters are currently being used at the RF front end of the NeXtRAD system. 2017-08-17T14:09:13Z 2017-08-17T14:09:13Z 2017 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24880 eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Gouveia, Dominique
Design and implementation of L and X-band filters for the NeXtRAD front end
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Design and implementation of L and X-band filters for the NeXtRAD front end
title_full Design and implementation of L and X-band filters for the NeXtRAD front end
title_fullStr Design and implementation of L and X-band filters for the NeXtRAD front end
title_full_unstemmed Design and implementation of L and X-band filters for the NeXtRAD front end
title_short Design and implementation of L and X-band filters for the NeXtRAD front end
title_sort design and implementation of l and x band filters for the nextrad front end
topic Electrical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24880
work_keys_str_mv AT gouveiadominique designandimplementationoflandxbandfiltersforthenextradfrontend