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Evaluating a South African mobile application for healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and notification of pesticide poisonings

Acute pesticide poisoning (APP) is a major global public health problem, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) including South Africa. However, healthcare professionals (HCPs) worldwide have limited training in handling environmental health risks such as from pesticide exposures....

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Main Author: Kabanda, Siti
Other Authors: Rother, Hanna-Andrea
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Public Health and Family Medicine 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kabanda, Siti
author2 Rother, Hanna-Andrea
author_browse Kabanda, Siti
Rother, Hanna-Andrea
author_facet Rother, Hanna-Andrea
Kabanda, Siti
author_sort Kabanda, Siti
collection Thesis
description Acute pesticide poisoning (APP) is a major global public health problem, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) including South Africa. However, healthcare professionals (HCPs) worldwide have limited training in handling environmental health risks such as from pesticide exposures. Most HCPs lack basic training on APP and, this presents a challenge to HCPs when diagnosing and notifying pesticide-related poisonings. With a recent increase in mobile application technology, this gives a convenient platform to provide training support for HCPs in their clinical practice. An example is the integration of a South African pesticide notification guideline into an existing Emergency Medicine (EM) mobile application. This pesticide notification guideline (PNG) within the EM mobile application aims to provide an immediate point-of-care tool to help HCPs in diagnosis and notify pesticide poisoning cases. Despite this useful platform for training HCPs, there are limited studies that have evaluated mobile applications or technologies to promote HCPs training in LMICs. This study, therefore, aimed to evaluate the Centre for Environmental and Occupational Health Research (CEOHR)'s PGN adapted for the EM mobile application as a tool for improving HCP's ability to diagnose and report APPs. The protocol (Part A) provides information and a justification for the research study and, describes the methods used to gather and analyse the data. The extended literature review (Part B) provides an overview of studies assessing HCPs' knowledge of and training in pesticide poisonings and the role mobile health technologies play in improving HCPs' knowledge and training in clinical practice. Furthermore, the literature review illustrates the relevant theoretical frameworks and concepts that helps to understand HCPs' behaviour changes when using clinical guidelines or algorithms. The journal manuscript article (Part C) provides this study's research findings and how it could contribute to the body of knowledge. A total of 50 emergency medicine physicians and registrars participated in the
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/25311 Evaluating a South African mobile application for healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and notification of pesticide poisonings Kabanda, Siti Rother, Hanna-Andrea Public Health Acute pesticide poisoning (APP) is a major global public health problem, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) including South Africa. However, healthcare professionals (HCPs) worldwide have limited training in handling environmental health risks such as from pesticide exposures. Most HCPs lack basic training on APP and, this presents a challenge to HCPs when diagnosing and notifying pesticide-related poisonings. With a recent increase in mobile application technology, this gives a convenient platform to provide training support for HCPs in their clinical practice. An example is the integration of a South African pesticide notification guideline into an existing Emergency Medicine (EM) mobile application. This pesticide notification guideline (PNG) within the EM mobile application aims to provide an immediate point-of-care tool to help HCPs in diagnosis and notify pesticide poisoning cases. Despite this useful platform for training HCPs, there are limited studies that have evaluated mobile applications or technologies to promote HCPs training in LMICs. This study, therefore, aimed to evaluate the Centre for Environmental and Occupational Health Research (CEOHR)'s PGN adapted for the EM mobile application as a tool for improving HCP's ability to diagnose and report APPs. The protocol (Part A) provides information and a justification for the research study and, describes the methods used to gather and analyse the data. The extended literature review (Part B) provides an overview of studies assessing HCPs' knowledge of and training in pesticide poisonings and the role mobile health technologies play in improving HCPs' knowledge and training in clinical practice. Furthermore, the literature review illustrates the relevant theoretical frameworks and concepts that helps to understand HCPs' behaviour changes when using clinical guidelines or algorithms. The journal manuscript article (Part C) provides this study's research findings and how it could contribute to the body of knowledge. A total of 50 emergency medicine physicians and registrars participated in the 2017-09-22T12:07:28Z 2017-09-22T12:07:28Z 2017 Master Thesis Masters MPH http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25311 eng application/pdf Department of Public Health and Family Medicine Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Public Health
Kabanda, Siti
Evaluating a South African mobile application for healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and notification of pesticide poisonings
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Evaluating a South African mobile application for healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and notification of pesticide poisonings
title_full Evaluating a South African mobile application for healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and notification of pesticide poisonings
title_fullStr Evaluating a South African mobile application for healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and notification of pesticide poisonings
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating a South African mobile application for healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and notification of pesticide poisonings
title_short Evaluating a South African mobile application for healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and notification of pesticide poisonings
title_sort evaluating a south african mobile application for healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and notification of pesticide poisonings
topic Public Health
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25311
work_keys_str_mv AT kabandasiti evaluatingasouthafricanmobileapplicationforhealthcareprofessionalstoimprovediagnosisandnotificationofpesticidepoisonings