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Jewish converts, their communities and experiences of social inclusion and exclusion in post-apartheid South Africa

Set in a small minority community in South Africa, the Orthodox Jewish com-munity in Johannesburg, this study explores why a person would actively and volun-tarily seek minority status by converting into an ethnic-religious minority group. Taking a social constructionist approach to understanding re...

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Main Author: Kriel, Elli
Other Authors: Sitas, Ari
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Sociology 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kriel, Elli
author2 Sitas, Ari
author_browse Kriel, Elli
Sitas, Ari
author_facet Sitas, Ari
Kriel, Elli
author_sort Kriel, Elli
collection Thesis
description Set in a small minority community in South Africa, the Orthodox Jewish com-munity in Johannesburg, this study explores why a person would actively and volun-tarily seek minority status by converting into an ethnic-religious minority group. Taking a social constructionist approach to understanding religious conversion, it is argued that religious conversion to Orthodox Judaism is also a social process of becoming ethnically "Jewish". In this study, two types of converts are considered, namely con-verts who come to Judaism through marriage and converts for religious purposes. Through in-depth-interviews with rabbis and converts, experiences of social inclusion and exclusion, and the meaning of conversions is understood. This study finds that regardless of the path to conversion, belonging and identity are key reasons for con-version, and that it is an ethnic process that serves group and individual needs recip-rocally. At an individual level, becoming Jewish through conversion helps avoid social exclusion and achieves other social inclusions by acquiring membership in new com-munities and by forming new social identities. At a group level, the research shows that religious conversion is part of the group's broader concern for maintaining ethnic boundaries and is therefore an element of the politics of belonging. The research shows how conversion to a minority ethnic group in a plural environment becomes a social means to protect ethnic identity and avoid assimilation. By understanding con-version as the politics of belonging, the research explores the subjective experiences of citizenship at a group and individual level.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:01.081Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
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publisher Department of Sociology
publisherStr Department of Sociology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/25343 Jewish converts, their communities and experiences of social inclusion and exclusion in post-apartheid South Africa Kriel, Elli Sitas, Ari Sociology Sociology of Religion Set in a small minority community in South Africa, the Orthodox Jewish com-munity in Johannesburg, this study explores why a person would actively and volun-tarily seek minority status by converting into an ethnic-religious minority group. Taking a social constructionist approach to understanding religious conversion, it is argued that religious conversion to Orthodox Judaism is also a social process of becoming ethnically "Jewish". In this study, two types of converts are considered, namely con-verts who come to Judaism through marriage and converts for religious purposes. Through in-depth-interviews with rabbis and converts, experiences of social inclusion and exclusion, and the meaning of conversions is understood. This study finds that regardless of the path to conversion, belonging and identity are key reasons for con-version, and that it is an ethnic process that serves group and individual needs recip-rocally. At an individual level, becoming Jewish through conversion helps avoid social exclusion and achieves other social inclusions by acquiring membership in new com-munities and by forming new social identities. At a group level, the research shows that religious conversion is part of the group's broader concern for maintaining ethnic boundaries and is therefore an element of the politics of belonging. The research shows how conversion to a minority ethnic group in a plural environment becomes a social means to protect ethnic identity and avoid assimilation. By understanding con-version as the politics of belonging, the research explores the subjective experiences of citizenship at a group and individual level. 2017-09-23T06:25:16Z 2017-09-23T06:25:16Z 2017 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25343 eng application/pdf Department of Sociology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Sociology
Sociology of Religion
Kriel, Elli
Jewish converts, their communities and experiences of social inclusion and exclusion in post-apartheid South Africa
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Jewish converts, their communities and experiences of social inclusion and exclusion in post-apartheid South Africa
title_full Jewish converts, their communities and experiences of social inclusion and exclusion in post-apartheid South Africa
title_fullStr Jewish converts, their communities and experiences of social inclusion and exclusion in post-apartheid South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Jewish converts, their communities and experiences of social inclusion and exclusion in post-apartheid South Africa
title_short Jewish converts, their communities and experiences of social inclusion and exclusion in post-apartheid South Africa
title_sort jewish converts their communities and experiences of social inclusion and exclusion in post apartheid south africa
topic Sociology
Sociology of Religion
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25343
work_keys_str_mv AT krielelli jewishconvertstheircommunitiesandexperiencesofsocialinclusionandexclusioninpostapartheidsouthafrica