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Awareness of AIDS among STD clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula

This descriptive study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices about AIDS among Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD} clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula. A questionnaire containing open and closed questions in the appropriate language (English, Afrikaans or Xhosa) was administered...

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Main Author: Blecher, Mark S
Other Authors: Steinberg, M
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Paediatrics and Child Health 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Blecher, Mark S
author2 Steinberg, M
author_browse Blecher, Mark S
Steinberg, M
author_facet Steinberg, M
Blecher, Mark S
author_sort Blecher, Mark S
collection Thesis
description This descriptive study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices about AIDS among Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD} clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula. A questionnaire containing open and closed questions in the appropriate language (English, Afrikaans or Xhosa) was administered by trained clinic staff to 306 patients in 9 of the 29 STD Clinics in the region. The study was requested by the local authorities to initiate and improve AIDS education programmes within the STD clinics. 306 patients were interviewed in 9 clinics. The median age of attenders was 25 years. The median period of residence in the peninsula was 7 years. Knowledge of AIDS is reasonably good when tested by true/false questions but much worse when tested by open questions. Knowledge bears little relationship to practice. There is inadequate awareness of the asymptomatic carrier state, the incurability of AIDS and ways to prevent AIDS. Sexual practice is high risk. Condom use is extremely low especially in the African areas where only 9,6% used a condom in the past year. Prostitution is perceived to be a common occurrence in attenders' communities. There is a low perception of risk to self. The most important beliefs militating against condom use are that they are unacceptable to partners and peer group. More information about AIDS was requested by 90% of patients and a strong preference was expressed for programmes to be conducted in the patient's home language. This study supports the urgent need for an AIDS education and counselling programmes for patients with STD's in the region. Recommendations include the need to address the emotions, attitudes and beliefs that affect behaviour as well as to convey knowledge. Condom acceptability poses a major problem that will need to be addressed. Patients with STDs represent an extremely important core group for HIV transmission to others in the community and need specific attention and resources.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:03.682Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
publisherStr Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/25544 Awareness of AIDS among STD clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula Blecher, Mark S Steinberg, M Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - South Africa~Health education - South Africa This descriptive study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices about AIDS among Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD} clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula. A questionnaire containing open and closed questions in the appropriate language (English, Afrikaans or Xhosa) was administered by trained clinic staff to 306 patients in 9 of the 29 STD Clinics in the region. The study was requested by the local authorities to initiate and improve AIDS education programmes within the STD clinics. 306 patients were interviewed in 9 clinics. The median age of attenders was 25 years. The median period of residence in the peninsula was 7 years. Knowledge of AIDS is reasonably good when tested by true/false questions but much worse when tested by open questions. Knowledge bears little relationship to practice. There is inadequate awareness of the asymptomatic carrier state, the incurability of AIDS and ways to prevent AIDS. Sexual practice is high risk. Condom use is extremely low especially in the African areas where only 9,6% used a condom in the past year. Prostitution is perceived to be a common occurrence in attenders' communities. There is a low perception of risk to self. The most important beliefs militating against condom use are that they are unacceptable to partners and peer group. More information about AIDS was requested by 90% of patients and a strong preference was expressed for programmes to be conducted in the patient's home language. This study supports the urgent need for an AIDS education and counselling programmes for patients with STD's in the region. Recommendations include the need to address the emotions, attitudes and beliefs that affect behaviour as well as to convey knowledge. Condom acceptability poses a major problem that will need to be addressed. Patients with STDs represent an extremely important core group for HIV transmission to others in the community and need specific attention and resources. 2017-10-11T07:59:17Z 2017-10-11T07:59:17Z 1992 2017-08-22T12:59:09Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25544 eng application/pdf Department of Paediatrics and Child Health Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - South Africa~Health education - South Africa
Blecher, Mark S
Awareness of AIDS among STD clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Awareness of AIDS among STD clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula
title_full Awareness of AIDS among STD clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula
title_fullStr Awareness of AIDS among STD clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed Awareness of AIDS among STD clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula
title_short Awareness of AIDS among STD clinic attenders in the Cape Peninsula
title_sort awareness of aids among std clinic attenders in the cape peninsula
topic Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - South Africa~Health education - South Africa
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25544
work_keys_str_mv AT blechermarks awarenessofaidsamongstdclinicattendersinthecapepeninsula