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Phylogeny reconstruction of the Schoeneae (Cyperaceae) with a focus on southern African genera

In this study both plastid and nuclear DNA sequences (rbcL, trnL-trnF, rps16, ITS and ETS) were analysed. New sequences were added to the matrix from Verboom (2006). Parsimony method was used for phylogeny reconstruction. Morphological characters were then optimised on the parsimony tree using both...

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Main Author: Henning, Jessica
Other Authors: Muasya, A Muthama
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Henning, Jessica
author2 Muasya, A Muthama
author_browse Henning, Jessica
Muasya, A Muthama
author_facet Muasya, A Muthama
Henning, Jessica
author_sort Henning, Jessica
collection Thesis
description In this study both plastid and nuclear DNA sequences (rbcL, trnL-trnF, rps16, ITS and ETS) were analysed. New sequences were added to the matrix from Verboom (2006). Parsimony method was used for phylogeny reconstruction. Morphological characters were then optimised on the parsimony tree using both maximum likelihood and parsimony reconstruction. The Schoeneae is not monophyletic. Scleria may be included in the Schoeneae. Schoenus is probably not monophyletic as was suggested by morphological heterogeneity. It seems as though the Schoeneae ancestor probably had present leaf blades, leaves spread out wide along the stem and an open inflorescence. Further research needs to be done including the sampling of more taxa and more sequences. The monophyly of this tribe is still yet to be resolved. Lower taxonmic relationships need to be resolved further.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/25783
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:17.361Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/25783 Phylogeny reconstruction of the Schoeneae (Cyperaceae) with a focus on southern African genera Henning, Jessica Muasya, A Muthama Verboom, George Anthony Botany In this study both plastid and nuclear DNA sequences (rbcL, trnL-trnF, rps16, ITS and ETS) were analysed. New sequences were added to the matrix from Verboom (2006). Parsimony method was used for phylogeny reconstruction. Morphological characters were then optimised on the parsimony tree using both maximum likelihood and parsimony reconstruction. The Schoeneae is not monophyletic. Scleria may be included in the Schoeneae. Schoenus is probably not monophyletic as was suggested by morphological heterogeneity. It seems as though the Schoeneae ancestor probably had present leaf blades, leaves spread out wide along the stem and an open inflorescence. Further research needs to be done including the sampling of more taxa and more sequences. The monophyly of this tribe is still yet to be resolved. Lower taxonmic relationships need to be resolved further. 2017-10-25T08:24:34Z 2017-10-25T08:24:34Z 2008 2017-02-21T10:16:46Z Bachelor Thesis Honours BSc (Hons) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25783 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Botany
Henning, Jessica
Phylogeny reconstruction of the Schoeneae (Cyperaceae) with a focus on southern African genera
thesis_degree_str Bachelor's / Honours
title Phylogeny reconstruction of the Schoeneae (Cyperaceae) with a focus on southern African genera
title_full Phylogeny reconstruction of the Schoeneae (Cyperaceae) with a focus on southern African genera
title_fullStr Phylogeny reconstruction of the Schoeneae (Cyperaceae) with a focus on southern African genera
title_full_unstemmed Phylogeny reconstruction of the Schoeneae (Cyperaceae) with a focus on southern African genera
title_short Phylogeny reconstruction of the Schoeneae (Cyperaceae) with a focus on southern African genera
title_sort phylogeny reconstruction of the schoeneae cyperaceae with a focus on southern african genera
topic Botany
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25783
work_keys_str_mv AT henningjessica phylogenyreconstructionoftheschoeneaecyperaceaewithafocusonsouthernafricangenera