Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Self-pollination in the genus Erica

The ability of flowers to self-pollinate was investigated in eight species of the diverse Erica genus. Self-pollination was found to occur in five out of the eight species, with mainly bird pollinated species having a high degree of selfing. The use of a broken anther ring as an indication of visita...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Malan, Michelle
Other Authors: Midgley, Jeremy J
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613625119670272
access_status_str Open Access
author Malan, Michelle
author2 Midgley, Jeremy J
author_browse Malan, Michelle
Midgley, Jeremy J
author_facet Midgley, Jeremy J
Malan, Michelle
author_sort Malan, Michelle
collection Thesis
description The ability of flowers to self-pollinate was investigated in eight species of the diverse Erica genus. Self-pollination was found to occur in five out of the eight species, with mainly bird pollinated species having a high degree of selfing. The use of a broken anther ring as an indication of visitation and pollination of the flowers was also investigated and it was found that two species are potentially useful in this regard. An inverse relationship between the degree of selfing and near neighbour distance was found across the species. The resprouting Erica cerinthoides was found to have a UV signal, it also had the most dispersed population, highest nectar sugar concentration and a high degree of self-pollination. Erica paludicola, which is an endemic that occurs in only one other population on the Cape Peninsula, had the highest degree of self-pollination. I speculate that the high degree of selfing in Erica is one of the reasons the genus is so diverse, and that the ability to self will preserve this diversity in the face of increasing habitat destruction and fragmentation, at least temporarily.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/25791
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:07.247Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/25791 Self-pollination in the genus Erica Malan, Michelle Midgley, Jeremy J Botany The ability of flowers to self-pollinate was investigated in eight species of the diverse Erica genus. Self-pollination was found to occur in five out of the eight species, with mainly bird pollinated species having a high degree of selfing. The use of a broken anther ring as an indication of visitation and pollination of the flowers was also investigated and it was found that two species are potentially useful in this regard. An inverse relationship between the degree of selfing and near neighbour distance was found across the species. The resprouting Erica cerinthoides was found to have a UV signal, it also had the most dispersed population, highest nectar sugar concentration and a high degree of self-pollination. Erica paludicola, which is an endemic that occurs in only one other population on the Cape Peninsula, had the highest degree of self-pollination. I speculate that the high degree of selfing in Erica is one of the reasons the genus is so diverse, and that the ability to self will preserve this diversity in the face of increasing habitat destruction and fragmentation, at least temporarily. 2017-10-25T08:40:59Z 2017-10-25T08:40:59Z 2009 2017-02-21T10:17:58Z Bachelor Thesis Honours BSc (Hons) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25791 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Botany
Malan, Michelle
Self-pollination in the genus Erica
thesis_degree_str Bachelor's / Honours
title Self-pollination in the genus Erica
title_full Self-pollination in the genus Erica
title_fullStr Self-pollination in the genus Erica
title_full_unstemmed Self-pollination in the genus Erica
title_short Self-pollination in the genus Erica
title_sort self pollination in the genus erica
topic Botany
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25791
work_keys_str_mv AT malanmichelle selfpollinationinthegenuserica