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An assessment of the management of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in a rural district health ward of Northern Kwazulu

This study is an assessment of the quality of sexually transmitted disease (STD) management and control in a rural district of South Africa. A semi-structured questionnaire was administered to 5 nurses from public sector primary health care clinics, 5 doctors from the public district hospital, 5 pri...

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Main Author: McCoy, David
Other Authors: Karim, Salim S Abdool
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Paediatrics and Child Health 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author McCoy, David
author2 Karim, Salim S Abdool
author_browse Karim, Salim S Abdool
McCoy, David
author_facet Karim, Salim S Abdool
McCoy, David
author_sort McCoy, David
collection Thesis
description This study is an assessment of the quality of sexually transmitted disease (STD) management and control in a rural district of South Africa. A semi-structured questionnaire was administered to 5 nurses from public sector primary health care clinics, 5 doctors from the public district hospital, 5 private general practitioners, 6 traditional healers and 7 STD patients. A patient simulation exercise involving 6 nurses and 6 general practitioners was also conducted. Using routine data collection forms, the spectrum of STD syndromes and the contact tracing rate were assessed. The private sector treated nearly a third of the STDs even though they charge about ten times the price of the public sector services. In general, the clinical skills of all providers were poor. While hypothetical patient histories produced reasonable responses on STD management during the interviews, the patient simulation results showed that health service providers provided STD management that was much poorer than the questionnaires indicated. The private general practitioners did not practice syndromic STD management and often did not use laboratory tests appropriately resulting in incorrect diagnosis and inappropriate treatment for STDs. All health service providers did not counsel, promote condoms or encourage contact notification adequately. All health service providers were keen to participate in continuing medical education that better equip them to manage STDs. Any attempts at improving the quality of care in the district must therefore include private general practitioners as an important and central component of STD policy and planning. Interviews with traditional healers and patients showed the importance of using non-biomedical constructs of health and illness in developing health promotion strategies. There is an urgent need to improve STD management at district level in an attempt to meet the first milestone of ensuring that a patient presenting with an STD to a health service is correctly managed. This can be done through the design of simple quality assurance methods as demonstrated in this paper.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:49.571Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
publisherStr Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/26287 An assessment of the management of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in a rural district health ward of Northern Kwazulu McCoy, David Karim, Salim S Abdool Quality Assurance, Health Care - South Africa Sexually Transmitted Diseases - South Africa Maternal and Child Health Maternal and Child Health This study is an assessment of the quality of sexually transmitted disease (STD) management and control in a rural district of South Africa. A semi-structured questionnaire was administered to 5 nurses from public sector primary health care clinics, 5 doctors from the public district hospital, 5 private general practitioners, 6 traditional healers and 7 STD patients. A patient simulation exercise involving 6 nurses and 6 general practitioners was also conducted. Using routine data collection forms, the spectrum of STD syndromes and the contact tracing rate were assessed. The private sector treated nearly a third of the STDs even though they charge about ten times the price of the public sector services. In general, the clinical skills of all providers were poor. While hypothetical patient histories produced reasonable responses on STD management during the interviews, the patient simulation results showed that health service providers provided STD management that was much poorer than the questionnaires indicated. The private general practitioners did not practice syndromic STD management and often did not use laboratory tests appropriately resulting in incorrect diagnosis and inappropriate treatment for STDs. All health service providers did not counsel, promote condoms or encourage contact notification adequately. All health service providers were keen to participate in continuing medical education that better equip them to manage STDs. Any attempts at improving the quality of care in the district must therefore include private general practitioners as an important and central component of STD policy and planning. Interviews with traditional healers and patients showed the importance of using non-biomedical constructs of health and illness in developing health promotion strategies. There is an urgent need to improve STD management at district level in an attempt to meet the first milestone of ensuring that a patient presenting with an STD to a health service is correctly managed. This can be done through the design of simple quality assurance methods as demonstrated in this paper. 2017-11-16T06:33:33Z 2017-11-16T06:33:33Z 1997 2017-05-03T14:16:11Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26287 eng application/pdf Department of Paediatrics and Child Health Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Quality Assurance, Health Care - South Africa
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - South Africa
Maternal and Child Health
Maternal and Child Health
McCoy, David
An assessment of the management of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in a rural district health ward of Northern Kwazulu
thesis_degree_str Master's
title An assessment of the management of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in a rural district health ward of Northern Kwazulu
title_full An assessment of the management of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in a rural district health ward of Northern Kwazulu
title_fullStr An assessment of the management of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in a rural district health ward of Northern Kwazulu
title_full_unstemmed An assessment of the management of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in a rural district health ward of Northern Kwazulu
title_short An assessment of the management of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in a rural district health ward of Northern Kwazulu
title_sort assessment of the management of sexually transmitted diseases stds in a rural district health ward of northern kwazulu
topic Quality Assurance, Health Care - South Africa
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - South Africa
Maternal and Child Health
Maternal and Child Health
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26287
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