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Phylogeography and population genetics of two forest endemic mosses in the Cape Floristic Region

Different histories for forests in Southern Africa have been hypothesized from vegetation biogeography and pollen analysis. However, the history of forests is still controversial. Phylogeography uses gene genealogies to infer history of distributions. Two forest endemic moss species were sampled: Le...

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Main Author: McGrath, Kate
Other Authors: Hedderson, Terry A
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author McGrath, Kate
author2 Hedderson, Terry A
author_browse Hedderson, Terry A
McGrath, Kate
author_facet Hedderson, Terry A
McGrath, Kate
author_sort McGrath, Kate
collection Thesis
description Different histories for forests in Southern Africa have been hypothesized from vegetation biogeography and pollen analysis. However, the history of forests is still controversial. Phylogeography uses gene genealogies to infer history of distributions. Two forest endemic moss species were sampled: Leptodon smithii; and Neckera valentiniana. Two gene regions were used, trnLF (chloroplast genome) and ITS1 (nuclear genome). Neckera valentiniana showed no variation from the populations sampled. Results from Leptodon smithii based on the trn and ITS region suggest that forests once were widespread, but then became fragmented. Dispersal corridors still exist between Southern Cape populations and Western Cape populations.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/26502
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:13.078Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/26502 Phylogeography and population genetics of two forest endemic mosses in the Cape Floristic Region McGrath, Kate Hedderson, Terry A Conservation Biology Plant Systematics Different histories for forests in Southern Africa have been hypothesized from vegetation biogeography and pollen analysis. However, the history of forests is still controversial. Phylogeography uses gene genealogies to infer history of distributions. Two forest endemic moss species were sampled: Leptodon smithii; and Neckera valentiniana. Two gene regions were used, trnLF (chloroplast genome) and ITS1 (nuclear genome). Neckera valentiniana showed no variation from the populations sampled. Results from Leptodon smithii based on the trn and ITS region suggest that forests once were widespread, but then became fragmented. Dispersal corridors still exist between Southern Cape populations and Western Cape populations. 2017-12-08T07:43:55Z 2017-12-08T07:43:55Z 2002 2017-02-06T13:53:35Z Bachelor Thesis Honours BSc (Hons) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26502 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Conservation Biology
Plant Systematics
McGrath, Kate
Phylogeography and population genetics of two forest endemic mosses in the Cape Floristic Region
thesis_degree_str Bachelor's / Honours
title Phylogeography and population genetics of two forest endemic mosses in the Cape Floristic Region
title_full Phylogeography and population genetics of two forest endemic mosses in the Cape Floristic Region
title_fullStr Phylogeography and population genetics of two forest endemic mosses in the Cape Floristic Region
title_full_unstemmed Phylogeography and population genetics of two forest endemic mosses in the Cape Floristic Region
title_short Phylogeography and population genetics of two forest endemic mosses in the Cape Floristic Region
title_sort phylogeography and population genetics of two forest endemic mosses in the cape floristic region
topic Conservation Biology
Plant Systematics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26502
work_keys_str_mv AT mcgrathkate phylogeographyandpopulationgeneticsoftwoforestendemicmossesinthecapefloristicregion