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Functional quantization-based stratified sampling

Functional quantization-based stratified sampling is a method for variance reduction proposed by Corlay and Pagès (2015). This method requires the ability to both create functional quantizers and to sample Brownian paths from the strata defined by the quantizers. We show that product quantizers are...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Platts, Alexander
Other Authors: McWalter, Thomas
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Actuarial Science 2018
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Summary:Functional quantization-based stratified sampling is a method for variance reduction proposed by Corlay and Pagès (2015). This method requires the ability to both create functional quantizers and to sample Brownian paths from the strata defined by the quantizers. We show that product quantizers are a suitable approximation of an optimal quantizer for the formation of functional quantizers. The notion of functional stratification is then extended to options written on multiple stocks and American options priced using the Longstaff-Schwartz method. To illustrate the gains in performance we focus on geometric brownian motion (GBM), constant elasticity of variance (CEV) and constant elasticity of variance with stochastic volatility (CEV-SV) models. The pricing algorithm is used to price knock-in, knockout, autocall, call on the max and path dependent call on the max options.