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GnRH and neuropeptide regulation of gonadotropin secretion from cultured human pituitary cells

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and its superactive analogues are currently being used in the treatment of a number of endocrine disorders, such as endometriosis, precocious puberty, infertility and prostatic cancer. Selection of these analogues for clinical use have been previously based on t...

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Main Author: Wormald, Patricia J
Other Authors: Millar, Robert P
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Chemical Pathology 2018
Subjects:
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access_status_str Open Access
author Wormald, Patricia J
author2 Millar, Robert P
author_browse Millar, Robert P
Wormald, Patricia J
author_facet Millar, Robert P
Wormald, Patricia J
author_sort Wormald, Patricia J
collection Thesis
description Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and its superactive analogues are currently being used in the treatment of a number of endocrine disorders, such as endometriosis, precocious puberty, infertility and prostatic cancer. Selection of these analogues for clinical use have been previously based on their activities in animal models. This thesis has therefore investigated the binding characteristics of the human GnRH receptor, in comparison to those of the rat receptor, as well as the activities of a number of GnRH analogues for stimulating luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion from cultured human pituitary cells. The establishment of a human pituitary bioassay system has further made possible the investigation of the direct regulatory roles of GnRH and other neuropeptides in man. To date, such studies in man have been performed in vivo and are thus complicated by the simultaneous interactions of numerous modulators.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:52.071Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Division of Chemical Pathology
publisherStr Division of Chemical Pathology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/27168 GnRH and neuropeptide regulation of gonadotropin secretion from cultured human pituitary cells Wormald, Patricia J Millar, Robert P Gonadotropin Pituitary hormones Pituitary body Hormone receptors Gonadotrophins, Pituitary - Secretion Neuropeptides Pituitary Gland Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones Receptors, Gonadoliberin Subs Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and its superactive analogues are currently being used in the treatment of a number of endocrine disorders, such as endometriosis, precocious puberty, infertility and prostatic cancer. Selection of these analogues for clinical use have been previously based on their activities in animal models. This thesis has therefore investigated the binding characteristics of the human GnRH receptor, in comparison to those of the rat receptor, as well as the activities of a number of GnRH analogues for stimulating luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion from cultured human pituitary cells. The establishment of a human pituitary bioassay system has further made possible the investigation of the direct regulatory roles of GnRH and other neuropeptides in man. To date, such studies in man have been performed in vivo and are thus complicated by the simultaneous interactions of numerous modulators. 2018-01-31T13:44:44Z 2018-01-31T13:44:44Z 1988 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27168 eng application/pdf Division of Chemical Pathology Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Gonadotropin
Pituitary hormones
Pituitary body
Hormone receptors
Gonadotrophins, Pituitary - Secretion
Neuropeptides
Pituitary Gland
Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones
Receptors, Gonadoliberin
Subs
Wormald, Patricia J
GnRH and neuropeptide regulation of gonadotropin secretion from cultured human pituitary cells
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title GnRH and neuropeptide regulation of gonadotropin secretion from cultured human pituitary cells
title_full GnRH and neuropeptide regulation of gonadotropin secretion from cultured human pituitary cells
title_fullStr GnRH and neuropeptide regulation of gonadotropin secretion from cultured human pituitary cells
title_full_unstemmed GnRH and neuropeptide regulation of gonadotropin secretion from cultured human pituitary cells
title_short GnRH and neuropeptide regulation of gonadotropin secretion from cultured human pituitary cells
title_sort gnrh and neuropeptide regulation of gonadotropin secretion from cultured human pituitary cells
topic Gonadotropin
Pituitary hormones
Pituitary body
Hormone receptors
Gonadotrophins, Pituitary - Secretion
Neuropeptides
Pituitary Gland
Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones
Receptors, Gonadoliberin
Subs
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27168
work_keys_str_mv AT wormaldpatriciaj gnrhandneuropeptideregulationofgonadotropinsecretionfromculturedhumanpituitarycells