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Public spending and economic growth in Zambia - an econometric analysis

The importance of understanding the relationship between fiscal policies and economic growth has inspired many scholars to investigate the underlying relationship between these variables. In Zambia the growth in public expenditure has become a topical issue in the light of escalating debt levels and...

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Main Author: Muyaba, Andrew Munsaka
Other Authors: Mukuddem-Petersen, Janine
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Research of GSB 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Muyaba, Andrew Munsaka
author2 Mukuddem-Petersen, Janine
author_browse Mukuddem-Petersen, Janine
Muyaba, Andrew Munsaka
author_facet Mukuddem-Petersen, Janine
Muyaba, Andrew Munsaka
author_sort Muyaba, Andrew Munsaka
collection Thesis
description The importance of understanding the relationship between fiscal policies and economic growth has inspired many scholars to investigate the underlying relationship between these variables. In Zambia the growth in public expenditure has become a topical issue in the light of escalating debt levels and widening budget deficit; as a result, the government is constantly under pressure to borrow to cover the deficit. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of government expenditure on economic growth in Zambia. The study used secondary data which was sourced from the Zambian Ministry of Finance and World Bank websites for the period from 1991 to 2015. The data was analyzed using E-Views 9.5 student version. The econometric tools used to analyze the data are the Autoregressive Distribution Lag (ARDL) and the Pairwise Granger Causality Test. The variables included in the research are public expenditure and economic growth. Both variables were stationary at first difference. Empirical finding from the study indicates that there is a positive and significant relationship between public expenditure and economic growth in Zambia both in the short-run and the long-run. Further, Granger causality test demonstrated a unidirectional causality from public expenditure to economic growth. This finding validated the fact that the Zambian fiscal environment is aligned to the Keynesian theory as opposed to Wagner's Law. In essence, the study recommended more allocation of resources towards public expenditure, including exploiting public-private partnerships as a way of increasing expenditure towards social sectors and infrastructure without necessarily increasing the strain on government resources.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:51:22.035Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Research of GSB
publisherStr Research of GSB
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/27477 Public spending and economic growth in Zambia - an econometric analysis Muyaba, Andrew Munsaka Mukuddem-Petersen, Janine Development Finance The importance of understanding the relationship between fiscal policies and economic growth has inspired many scholars to investigate the underlying relationship between these variables. In Zambia the growth in public expenditure has become a topical issue in the light of escalating debt levels and widening budget deficit; as a result, the government is constantly under pressure to borrow to cover the deficit. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of government expenditure on economic growth in Zambia. The study used secondary data which was sourced from the Zambian Ministry of Finance and World Bank websites for the period from 1991 to 2015. The data was analyzed using E-Views 9.5 student version. The econometric tools used to analyze the data are the Autoregressive Distribution Lag (ARDL) and the Pairwise Granger Causality Test. The variables included in the research are public expenditure and economic growth. Both variables were stationary at first difference. Empirical finding from the study indicates that there is a positive and significant relationship between public expenditure and economic growth in Zambia both in the short-run and the long-run. Further, Granger causality test demonstrated a unidirectional causality from public expenditure to economic growth. This finding validated the fact that the Zambian fiscal environment is aligned to the Keynesian theory as opposed to Wagner's Law. In essence, the study recommended more allocation of resources towards public expenditure, including exploiting public-private partnerships as a way of increasing expenditure towards social sectors and infrastructure without necessarily increasing the strain on government resources. 2018-02-09T12:49:38Z 2018-02-09T12:49:38Z 2017 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27477 eng application/pdf Research of GSB Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Development Finance
Muyaba, Andrew Munsaka
Public spending and economic growth in Zambia - an econometric analysis
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Public spending and economic growth in Zambia - an econometric analysis
title_full Public spending and economic growth in Zambia - an econometric analysis
title_fullStr Public spending and economic growth in Zambia - an econometric analysis
title_full_unstemmed Public spending and economic growth in Zambia - an econometric analysis
title_short Public spending and economic growth in Zambia - an econometric analysis
title_sort public spending and economic growth in zambia an econometric analysis
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27477
work_keys_str_mv AT muyabaandrewmunsaka publicspendingandeconomicgrowthinzambiaaneconometricanalysis