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X-band digitization systems aspects and filters for MeerKAT radio astronomy receiver

The MeerKAT Radio Telescope is a 64 element antenna array under construction in South Africa. This array will be used to observe radiation from celestial sources at radio frequencies. Once completed, this radio telescope will be the largest and most sensitive radio telescope in the Southern hemisphe...

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Main Author: Malan, Jocias A
Other Authors: Geschke, Riana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Malan, Jocias A
author2 Geschke, Riana
author_browse Geschke, Riana
Malan, Jocias A
author_facet Geschke, Riana
Malan, Jocias A
author_sort Malan, Jocias A
collection Thesis
description The MeerKAT Radio Telescope is a 64 element antenna array under construction in South Africa. This array will be used to observe radiation from celestial sources at radio frequencies. Once completed, this radio telescope will be the largest and most sensitive radio telescope in the Southern hemisphere. MeerKAT is being designed to observe radio signals produced by celestial sources at UHF-, L-, S- and X-band frequencies. With the development of the X-band receivers for MeerKAT scheduled to start in the near future, research is required to determine an optimum receiver design for this frequency band. There are two architecture options available for digitization of this band namely direct digitization of the entire band or digitization of a portion of the frequency band using a heterodyne configuration. In this thesis, both these options are investigated to determine the feasibility of both these architectures. A key outcome of this investigation will be the derivation of the specifications of the anti-aliasing filter used in a direct digitization receiver as well as the image reject filter used in the heterodyne receiver. The design of a wideband microwave filter capable of meeting these specifications is also presented. To conclude this investigation, the impact of the designed filter on the performance of the system is presented.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/27969
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/27969 X-band digitization systems aspects and filters for MeerKAT radio astronomy receiver Malan, Jocias A Geschke, Riana Electrical Engineering The MeerKAT Radio Telescope is a 64 element antenna array under construction in South Africa. This array will be used to observe radiation from celestial sources at radio frequencies. Once completed, this radio telescope will be the largest and most sensitive radio telescope in the Southern hemisphere. MeerKAT is being designed to observe radio signals produced by celestial sources at UHF-, L-, S- and X-band frequencies. With the development of the X-band receivers for MeerKAT scheduled to start in the near future, research is required to determine an optimum receiver design for this frequency band. There are two architecture options available for digitization of this band namely direct digitization of the entire band or digitization of a portion of the frequency band using a heterodyne configuration. In this thesis, both these options are investigated to determine the feasibility of both these architectures. A key outcome of this investigation will be the derivation of the specifications of the anti-aliasing filter used in a direct digitization receiver as well as the image reject filter used in the heterodyne receiver. The design of a wideband microwave filter capable of meeting these specifications is also presented. To conclude this investigation, the impact of the designed filter on the performance of the system is presented. 2018-05-07T14:16:03Z 2018-05-07T14:16:03Z 2018 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27969 eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Malan, Jocias A
X-band digitization systems aspects and filters for MeerKAT radio astronomy receiver
thesis_degree_str Master's
title X-band digitization systems aspects and filters for MeerKAT radio astronomy receiver
title_full X-band digitization systems aspects and filters for MeerKAT radio astronomy receiver
title_fullStr X-band digitization systems aspects and filters for MeerKAT radio astronomy receiver
title_full_unstemmed X-band digitization systems aspects and filters for MeerKAT radio astronomy receiver
title_short X-band digitization systems aspects and filters for MeerKAT radio astronomy receiver
title_sort x band digitization systems aspects and filters for meerkat radio astronomy receiver
topic Electrical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27969
work_keys_str_mv AT malanjociasa xbanddigitizationsystemsaspectsandfiltersformeerkatradioastronomyreceiver