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The impact of remittances on financial sector development: An exploration in the SADC region

Remittances received from migrants abroad have become one of the largest sources of external finance for developing countries. It has been argued that a particular impact of this influential flow is the stimulation of financial sector development. However, current research has been mainly based at a...

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Main Author: Denoon-Stevens, Catherine A
Other Authors: Biekpe, Nicholas
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Research of GSB 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Denoon-Stevens, Catherine A
author2 Biekpe, Nicholas
author_browse Biekpe, Nicholas
Denoon-Stevens, Catherine A
author_facet Biekpe, Nicholas
Denoon-Stevens, Catherine A
author_sort Denoon-Stevens, Catherine A
collection Thesis
description Remittances received from migrants abroad have become one of the largest sources of external finance for developing countries. It has been argued that a particular impact of this influential flow is the stimulation of financial sector development. However, current research has been mainly based at a broad level across the developing world. This paper investigates whether this consensus holds true when examined at a sub-regional level within Sub-Saharan Africa. It is an important question given the extensive literature documenting the direct growth enhancing effect of financial development, and consequently, poverty reduction. In particular, annual data from 11 countries in the South African Development Community (SADC) are analysed from 1990 to 2011 using the panel data analysis techniques of fixed and random effects models, a Generalised Methods of Moments (GMM) dynamic framework (Arellano & Bover, 1995) and Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimations (Baum, Schaffer & Stillman, 2003). Three indicators of financial sector development are analysed, namely: the level of bank deposits, near money (M2) and credit intermediated by the local banking sector. Remittances are found to have a largely negative and insignificant impact on financial sector development in SADC over the period of study. This contradicts the findings of the current literature on this topic. The implications of this are noteworthy as it adds evidence that the model currently held in the literature (i.e. that remittances have a positive and significant relationship on financial sector development) is not robust at the less smoothed level of a subregional scale. But further, it provides evidence to motivate the further exploration of the impact of measurement errors of remittance flows. Recommendations for further research are provided on the basis of both these possible causes.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:49.949Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
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publisher Research of GSB
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29009 The impact of remittances on financial sector development: An exploration in the SADC region Denoon-Stevens, Catherine A Biekpe, Nicholas Development Finance Remittances received from migrants abroad have become one of the largest sources of external finance for developing countries. It has been argued that a particular impact of this influential flow is the stimulation of financial sector development. However, current research has been mainly based at a broad level across the developing world. This paper investigates whether this consensus holds true when examined at a sub-regional level within Sub-Saharan Africa. It is an important question given the extensive literature documenting the direct growth enhancing effect of financial development, and consequently, poverty reduction. In particular, annual data from 11 countries in the South African Development Community (SADC) are analysed from 1990 to 2011 using the panel data analysis techniques of fixed and random effects models, a Generalised Methods of Moments (GMM) dynamic framework (Arellano & Bover, 1995) and Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimations (Baum, Schaffer & Stillman, 2003). Three indicators of financial sector development are analysed, namely: the level of bank deposits, near money (M2) and credit intermediated by the local banking sector. Remittances are found to have a largely negative and insignificant impact on financial sector development in SADC over the period of study. This contradicts the findings of the current literature on this topic. The implications of this are noteworthy as it adds evidence that the model currently held in the literature (i.e. that remittances have a positive and significant relationship on financial sector development) is not robust at the less smoothed level of a subregional scale. But further, it provides evidence to motivate the further exploration of the impact of measurement errors of remittance flows. Recommendations for further research are provided on the basis of both these possible causes. 2018-11-06T14:03:36Z 2018-11-06T14:03:36Z 2013 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29009 eng application/pdf Research of GSB Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Development Finance
Denoon-Stevens, Catherine A
The impact of remittances on financial sector development: An exploration in the SADC region
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The impact of remittances on financial sector development: An exploration in the SADC region
title_full The impact of remittances on financial sector development: An exploration in the SADC region
title_fullStr The impact of remittances on financial sector development: An exploration in the SADC region
title_full_unstemmed The impact of remittances on financial sector development: An exploration in the SADC region
title_short The impact of remittances on financial sector development: An exploration in the SADC region
title_sort impact of remittances on financial sector development an exploration in the sadc region
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29009
work_keys_str_mv AT denoonstevenscatherinea theimpactofremittancesonfinancialsectordevelopmentanexplorationinthesadcregion
AT denoonstevenscatherinea impactofremittancesonfinancialsectordevelopmentanexplorationinthesadcregion